Gobions is a Grade II* listed building in the Braintree local planning authority area, England. First listed on 21 December 1967. A C16 House.
Gobions
- WRENN ID
- vast-tower-mint
- Grade
- II*
- Local Planning Authority
- Braintree
- Constituency
- Braintree MP: Sir James Cleverly (Con)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 21 December 1967
- Type
- House
- Address
- Gobions, High Street, Great Bardfield
- OS grid reference
- TL 674 304
- Coordinates
- 51.9475, 0.4351
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
A house, originally dating back to the 14th century, with alterations in the 16th and 20th centuries. The house is timber framed and plastered, with exposed framing and a roof of handmade red clay tiles. It consists of a 3-bay hall facing southeast, with a 16th-century stack inserted into the northeast bay, and a 3-bay crosswing to the right. The structure follows the obtuse angle of the site, situated at the corner of High Street and Bell Lane, with all original structural members intersecting at this angle. There's an external stack at the left end and a 19th-century internal stack in the rear bay of the crosswing. A 2-storey lean-to extension from the early 19th century completes the parallelogram plan, alongside a 20th-century single-storey gabled extension and a 20th-century gabled porch to the rear. The house has two storeys and features three 20th-century 2-storey oriels with diamond-leaded casements. A plain boarded door is blocked internally. A hipped gablet is present at the right end of the main roof, along with grouped diagonal shafts on the main stack. Mortises in a post to the right of the left oriel indicate a former full-height oriel, slightly wider than the current one. The crosswing originally served as the service end and contains mutilated beams and plain joists with a horizontal section. A fragment of a plank and muntin screen remains, situated between the former screens passage and the hall. A cambered tiebeam displays a 16th-century biblical text in white lettering on a black ground, spanning the entire length but is damaged and difficult to read. The hall retains an incomplete ogee doorhead, now an external wall but formerly leading to the parlour. There is also curved saltire bracing and some original daub in the same end wall, along with triple display bracing in the rear wall of the hall. A 16th-century inserted floor features a moulded axial beam with spiral-leaf carving. The left internal truss of the hall exhibits non-functional hammerbeams, with carved male and female heads and arched braces to the tiebeam, incorporating spandrel-struts. Above ceiling level, all roof timbers are heavily smoke-blackened. The roof is of crownpost construction, complete with crownposts on both internal tiebeams, shaped to match the obtuse parallelogram of the building, each featuring two down braces to the tiebeam and four rising braces.
Local climate
Gobions sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 94% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 88% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 33 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 53% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
Sign in or create a free account to unlock:
- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- No related consent applications matched
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
Similar buildings
The closest matches to this building from all 493,000 UK listed buildings, by architecture, period and materials.
this building 1 similar nearby listed buildings