Braintree Railway Station and Former Station Master's House is a Grade II listed building in the Braintree local planning authority area, England. First listed on 25 July 1989. Railway station. 4 related planning applications.

Braintree Railway Station and Former Station Master's House

WRENN ID
floating-quoin-sorrel
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Braintree
Constituency
Braintree MP: Sir James Cleverly (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
25 July 1989
Type
Railway station
Address
Braintree Railway Station and Former Station Master's House, Station Approach, CM7 3QL
OS grid reference
TL 760 227
Coordinates
51.8754, 0.55676
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Braintree Railway Station and the former Station Master's House were built in 1865 for the Great Eastern Railway. The station is constructed from red brick, featuring gault brick rusticated quoins, string courses, and eaves courses. The Station Master's house is rendered over brick with similar gault brick detailing and has hipped slate roofs, along with brick ridge and end stacks that have oversailing courses.

The layout is H-shaped, with the Station Master's house located to the left (east) of the station building. The Station Master's house has a symmetrical two-storey east elevation with three windows. It features a central panelled door set in a moulded wood architrave, leading to a semicircular arched entry with a trellised porch. The windows are four-pane sashes set in segmental-arched raised architraves, and the one-bay side walls have similar fenestration.

The station building is one storey high with a three-window range and a projecting bay on the right side. The recessed centre has ornate iron brackets supporting a lean-to canopy over a panelled door, which is flanked by four-pane sashes in keyed segmental-arched raised architraves. There is also a panelled door to the wing on the right, which has a similar window and architrave as the front. The rear elevation mirrors the front, featuring a three-light segmental-arched window with glazing bars for the ticket office. A fretted wood canopy is supported by ornate Gothic-style columns with foliate capitals and brackets adorned with foliate spandrels.

Inside, there are panelled doors and a simple classical fireplace in the waiting room on the right. The central booking hall has a panelled wood screen with pilasters leading to the ticket office on the left.

Local climate

Braintree Railway Station and Former Station Master's House sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 680 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 99% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 75% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 28 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 70% of listed buildings. Of these, 13 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 4 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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