Lichen Cottage is a Grade II listed building in the Braintree local planning authority area, England. First listed on 12 November 1984. Cottage. 1 related planning application.

Lichen Cottage

WRENN ID
upper-pier-honey
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Braintree
Constituency
Witham MP: Priti Patel (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
12 November 1984
Type
Cottage
Address
Lichen Cottage, Pebmarsh, CO9 2LZ
OS grid reference
TL 841 332
Coordinates
51.96749, 0.67934
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Lichen Cottage is an early 17th-century cottage, extended in the early 19th century and again in the 20th century. The original section is timber-framed and plastered, with some exposed timber framing. A later extension is built of red brick in a Flemish bond pattern. Both sections have slate roofs. The three-bay south-facing front has a central chimney stack, and the original section has one storey with attics, featuring a steep, half-hipped roof which was originally thatched. A left-hand extension has a chimney stack in its return wall and a shallower pitched roof. A rear lean-to extension was added around 1975. The cottage has five 20th-century casement windows on the ground floor and three more on the first floor, one of which is within a swept dormer. There is a 20th-century front door. Inscriptions 'WA 1840' and 'CA 1840' are visible in the brickwork beside the left-hand window. The interior retains jowled posts, curved corner braces inside the studding which is not trenched, chamfered axial beams, exposed plain horizontal joists, and a clasped purlin roof. Two staircases exist, one in each section of the building, dating from its use as two separate cottages in the 19th century. The floors appear to have been raised by approximately 15 to 20 centimetres. Original hearths are present, with plastering covering the left side and exposed brick on the right.

Local climate

Lichen Cottage sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 98% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 72% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 28 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 70% of listed buildings. Of these, 14 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • Sale history — 1 transaction since 2004
  • Related listed building consents — 1 application
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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