Firs Farmhouse is a Grade II listed building in the South Cambridgeshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 25 October 2001. Farmhouse. 1 related planning application.

Firs Farmhouse

WRENN ID
little-hall-blackthorn
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
South Cambridgeshire
Constituency
St Neots and Mid Cambridgeshire MP: Ian Sollom (LD)
Country
England
Date first listed
25 October 2001
Type
Farmhouse
Address
Firs Farmhouse, St Peters Street, Caxton
OS grid reference
TL 300 579
Coordinates
52.20482, -0.09768
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Firs Farmhouse is a late 17th-century farmhouse that was built in two phases and has undergone some later alterations. It is constructed of colourwashed red brick and features cogged brick eaves, a plain tile half-hipped roof, and brick ridge and end stacks. The building is a long range of two storeys with an attic. The right range is slightly set back on the entrance front but is flush to the rear, which faces the farmyard.

The front elevation has three windows at the first floor, all 6/6 sashes, along with a small single-light window in the projection of the left range. The ground floor also has three similar 6/6 sashes, two small windows on the left range, and a six-panelled door with an overlight on the right range. There is a flat-roofed dormer above. The right end of the building has two small attic windows, while the left end features a door to the left, a low 12-pane window, a three-light window above, and a two-light horizontal sliding sash in the attic. The long range at the rear includes two-light and three-light casements, a 6/6 sash, a three-light casement, and a single-light window, with a two-light gabled dormer above.

Inside, the farmhouse has chamfered bridging beams on both the ground and first floors, some with ogee stops, and visible wall plates. There is a massive stack with blocked open fireplaces, although the bressumers are still visible. The interior also features two winder stairs and a roof in the right range supported by tie beam trusses, coupled rafters, and collars, with some timbers chamfered. The attic in the left range is plastered, but timber-framed partitions are visible. This large farmhouse retains many original features of interest.

Local climate

Firs Farmhouse sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 97% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 87% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 33 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 55% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 1 application
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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