Four Mile House is a Grade II listed building in the South Cambridgeshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 29 August 1984. House.
Four Mile House
- WRENN ID
- endless-granite-merlin
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- South Cambridgeshire
- Constituency
- South Cambridgeshire MP: Pippa Heylings (LD)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 29 August 1984
- Type
- House
- Address
- Four Mile House, 1 and 3, Cambridge Road, Great Shelford
- OS grid reference
- TL 460 526
- Coordinates
- 52.15311, 0.13318
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
Four Mile House is a house mainly built around 1700, but it includes part of a 15th-century house in the rear wing. The property has undergone minor alterations and additions in the 19th and 20th centuries. It features a timber frame with plaster-rendered and pargetted panels, and has a steeply pitched roof covered with plain tiles, showcasing original moulded wood eaves. A cornice and a red brick ridge stack are located at the junction of the front and rear ranges. The house is arranged in an L-plan with two storeys.
The fenestration consists of three flush frame hung sashes with vertical glazing bars, dating from the mid-19th century. On the ground floor, there are three hung sashes, including two with sixteen panes. The doorway is off-centre and features an early 19th-century doorcase with a moulded architrave, flat hood, and a panelled door.
Inside, the rear range contains part of a 15th-century open hall that has been remodelled in the 17th century. Most of a tie beam with substantial arch bracing remains, and above it, the roof features sooted rafters on one side, which are now part of a typical 17th-century staggered butt purlin roof. The front range has three bays and a narrower stair and entry bay. Internal details, such as the staircase with a toads-back mahogany rail and square section balusters on the open-string, are from the early 19th century. The roof over this part of the house is also of a similar butt-purlin type.
Four Mile House was the home of G.G. Coulton, a medieval historian.
Local climate
Four Mile House sits in one of the driest parts of the UK, with an average of 690 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 96% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 82% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 32 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 57% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- No related consent applications matched
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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