Church of St Peter is a Grade II* listed building in the South Cambridgeshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 22 November 1967. A Medieval Church.
Church of St Peter
- WRENN ID
- salt-terrace-thyme
- Grade
- II*
- Local Planning Authority
- South Cambridgeshire
- Constituency
- South Cambridgeshire MP: Pippa Heylings (LD)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 22 November 1967
- Type
- Church
- Period
- Medieval
- Address
- Church of St Peter, Church Road, Carlton
- OS grid reference
- TL 641 529
- Coordinates
- 52.15059, 0.39838
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Church of St Peter is a parish church with origins dating back to the 12th century, primarily developed in the 14th and 15th centuries, with some 19th-century repairs. It is constructed of fieldstone with clunch dressings that have been repaired in limestone, and features both slate and tiled roofs. The church comprises a nave, chancel, and a south porch. The west wall of the nave was rebuilt around 1885 and includes a gabled bellcot. The south wall features two restored 14th-century windows, each with two lights and reticulated tracery, one of which has a square head. The windows also incorporate reused 12th-century shafts in their mullions, and there is later two-stage buttressing. The south porch, dating from the 17th century, has been largely rebuilt and is made of timber framing and red brick. The chancel, from the 15th century, has two windows in the south wall, each with three cinquefoil lights and vertical tracery, as well as an east window of similar design.
Inside, the church features a 15th-century chancel arch that is two-centred and consists of two orders: a continuous ogee outer order and a wave-moulded inner order, supported by responds with half columns that have embattled capitals and high moulded bases. The chancel arch has been partly reused at the west end of the nave to create a vestry. The nave roof, also from the 15th century, has an octagonal crown post with a moulded capital and base, and features two-way bracing to the collar purlin on the tie beam, with shallow arch bracing and pierced spandrel work. The wall plate of the nave roof has an embattled cornice. The font is from the 15th century, and the pulpit, dating from the early 17th century, is set on a modern base.
Local climate
Church of St Peter sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 710 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 87% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 77% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 34 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 53% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
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