Hart Lane Water Tower is a Grade II listed building in the Luton local planning authority area, England. First listed on 20 February 1981. Water tower. 2 related planning applications.
Hart Lane Water Tower
- WRENN ID
- standing-sentry-equinox
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Luton
- Constituency
- Luton South and South Bedfordshire MP: Rachel Hopkins (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 20 February 1981
- Type
- Water tower
- OS grid reference
- TL 100 220
- Coordinates
- 51.88643, -0.40232
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
Hart Lane Water Tower was built in 1901 and is constructed from Luton grey bricks with red brick dressings and decorative terracotta elements, topped with stone slates. The tower has an octagonal plan and stands four storeys tall, featuring a conical roof with deep projecting eaves and a finial at the top. On the west face, there is a smaller demi-tower that reaches up to the fourth floor and houses a staircase, which includes two square-headed casement windows aligned beneath a cambered-headed window.
The roof of the main tower has four gables near the apex and four gabled dormers set lower down. A decorative terracotta frieze runs below the eaves. The top stage of the tower features square recessed panels that alternate between six-light casement windows with glazing bars, flanked by pilasters and topped with a keystone, and similar blank arcades. Two moulded bands encircle the tower, with all sides except the west face displaying recessed rectangular panels adorned with guilloche decoration in terracotta.
The lower three floors, except for the west face, are set within three-storey recesses that have cambered heads and a series of terracotta mouldings, including one with foliated decoration. Each recess contains a second-storey round-headed window with glazing bars, a keystone, and a drip mould above, along with a moulded band and apron below. In alternating recesses, there is also a first-storey square-headed window with glazing bars, a drip mould above, and a moulded band and apron below. This tower was constructed in response to the drought of 1898, which left Stopsley without water.
Local climate
Hart Lane Water Tower sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 730 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 80% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 77% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 37 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 70% of listed buildings. Of these, 18 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- Related listed building consents — 2 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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