South Portal, Netherton Tunnel, Warrens Hill Park Birmingham Canal Netherton Tunnel Branch Windmill End, Rowley Kings is a Grade II listed building in the Sandwell local planning authority area, England. Canal tunnel portal.

South Portal, Netherton Tunnel, Warrens Hill Park Birmingham Canal Netherton Tunnel Branch Windmill End, Rowley Kings

WRENN ID
unlit-roof-dew
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Sandwell
Constituency
West Bromwich MP: Sarah Coombes (Lab)
Country
England
Type
Canal tunnel portal
OS grid reference
SO 954 883
Coordinates
52.49341, -2.0691
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The South Portal of the Netherton Tunnel, located at Warrens Hall Park on the Netherton Tunnel Branch of the Birmingham Canal, is an entrance to a canal tunnel that opened in 1858. The structure is made of brick and features a sandstone keystone. It has a round arch with a moulded arch band, and the flanking walls are battered and have a concave plan. The parapet is topped with brick coping. The Netherton Tunnel was constructed to enhance connections between the Dudley Canal, which was amalgamated with the Birmingham Canal Navigations in 1846, and it measures 3027 yards in length. This tunnel is notable for its late construction date and its width, as it includes two towpaths. Initially lit by gas, it was later upgraded to electric lighting.

Local climate

South Portal, Netherton Tunnel, Warrens Hill Park Birmingham Canal Netherton Tunnel Branch Windmill End, Rowley Kings receives an average of 790 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 58% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 72% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 38 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 73% of listed buildings. Of these, 19 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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