Trent and Mersey Canal Harecastle Tunnel Portals and Attached Retaining Walls is a Grade II listed building in the Stoke-on-Trent local planning authority area, England. First listed on 31 October 1989. Canal tunnel portals.

Trent and Mersey Canal Harecastle Tunnel Portals and Attached Retaining Walls

WRENN ID
fallow-courtyard-tallow
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Stoke-on-Trent
Constituency
Stoke-on-Trent North MP: David Williams (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
31 October 1989
Type
Canal tunnel portals
Address
Trent and Mersey Canal Harecastle Tunnel Portals and Attached Retaining Walls, City of Stoke-On-Trent
OS grid reference
SJ 849 517
Coordinates
53.06294, -2.22677
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Harecastle Tunnel Portals and attached retaining walls are a pair of canal tunnel portals located on the Trent and Mersey Canal in Tunstall, Stoke on Trent. They were constructed between 1766 and 1767 by James Brindley, with further work completed between 1824 and 1827 by Thomas Telford. The structure features brown brick, rock-faced ashlar, and coursed rubble with ashlar dressings.

Brindley's brick tunnel portal is set back to the left and has a segmental arched entrance with an ashlar coped facing wall. To the right is Telford's rock-faced ashlar tunnel portal, which includes a segmental rusticated ashlar entrance arch flanked by pilaster buttresses. This entrance is currently obscured by a 20th-century coursed rubble fanhouse, which has a square tunnel entrance and two large metal-framed windows above it.

Telford's original facing wall is topped with an ashlar pulvinated frieze and a plain coped parapet. To the right, this wall curves and slopes down to the ground, while to the left, it adjoins Brindley's tunnel portal. The wall is interrupted in the center by a gap, which is flanked by pilaster buttresses and leads to pairs of long flights of steps that rise between the walls.

Local climate

Trent and Mersey Canal Harecastle Tunnel Portals and Attached Retaining Walls receives an average of 910 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 69% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 52% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 45 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 87% of listed buildings. Of these, 25 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Trent and Mersey Canal Lodge at Harecastle Tunnel Grade II 9 m
  2. Trent and Mersey Canal Milepost Outside Harecastle Tunnel Portals Grade II 23 m
  3. Christ Church Grade II 1.1 km
  4. Former Chapel of Methodist New Connection Grade II 1.1 km
  5. Clock Tower and Attached Railings Grade II 1.2 km
  6. Former Town Hall, National Westminster Bank and shops Grade II 1.2 km
  7. Tunstall Public Library and Public Baths Grade II 1.3 km
  8. Tunstall Market Grade II 1.3 km
  9. Tunstall War Memorial Grade II 1.3 km
  10. Parish Church of St John the Elder Grade II 1.4 km