Pair of Cherubs to South of Statue of Mercury in Melbourne Hall Gardens is a Grade I listed building in the South Derbyshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 10 November 1967. A Baroque Garden ornament.

Pair of Cherubs to South of Statue of Mercury in Melbourne Hall Gardens

WRENN ID
lesser-kitchen-jay
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
South Derbyshire
Constituency
South Derbyshire MP: Samantha Niblett (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
10 November 1967
Type
Garden ornament
Period
Baroque
Address
Pair of Cherubs to South of Statue of Mercury in Melbourne Hall Gardens, Church Close
OS grid reference
SK 391 249
Coordinates
52.82064, -1.42105
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

This pair of cherubs, created around 1700 by Jan van Nost, is located to the south of the Statue of Mercury in Melbourne Hall Gardens. They were part of a French-style garden designed by the Royal Gardeners to Queen Anne, London and Wise, for Thomas Coke of Melbourne Hall. Made of stone and lead, each cherub stands on a plain pedestal with a moulded base and cornice. The eastern cherub is depicted climbing a tree with a quiver on his back and is covered in bees, while the western cherub is shaping his bow. This pair is also included in the Derbyshire Historic Gardens Register at Grade I.

Local climate

Pair of Cherubs to South of Statue of Mercury in Melbourne Hall Gardens sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 730 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 77% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 72% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 37 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 69% of listed buildings. Of these, 18 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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  1. Stone Fountain to South of Lower Terrace in Melbourne Hall Gardens Grade I 9 m
  2. Water Channel and Three Bridges in Melbourne Hall Gardens Grade II* 23 m
  3. Two Pairs of Cherubs to South West of the Grand Basin in Melbourne Hall Gardens Grade I 32 m
  4. Pedestal with Statue of Mercury in Melbourne Hall Gardens Grade I 43 m
  5. Five Flights of Steps Between Terraces at Melbourne Hall Gardens Grade I 53 m
  6. Pair of Curved Benches to Either Side of Grand Basin in Melbourne Hall Gardens Grade II* 53 m
  7. Covered Seat to West of Fountain Pond in Melbourne Hall Garden Grade I 58 m
  8. Outbuilding to North of the Old Mill Grade II 65 m
  9. The Old Mill Grade II 70 m
  10. Urn to East End of Yew Tunnel in Melbourne Hall Gardens Grade II 72 m