Water Channel and Three Bridges in Melbourne Hall Gardens is a Grade II* listed building in the South Derbyshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 11 March 1987. Water channel and bridges.

Water Channel and Three Bridges in Melbourne Hall Gardens

WRENN ID
last-lead-cobweb
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
South Derbyshire
Constituency
South Derbyshire MP: Samantha Niblett (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
11 March 1987
Type
Water channel and bridges
Address
Water Channel and Three Bridges in Melbourne Hall Gardens, Church Close
OS grid reference
SK 391 249
Coordinates
52.82047, -1.42084
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The water channel and three bridges in Melbourne Hall Gardens date from the early 18th century and feature later repairs. They were created as part of a French-style garden designed by the royal gardeners to Queen Anne, London and Wise, for Thomas Coke of Melbourne Hall, with work carried out by Sorocold. The structure is made of stone, rubble, and ashlar. The long channel runs from the pool under the Old Mill to the Grand Basin and is flanked by stone rubble sides. The three bridges have low single segmental arches. Originally, none of the bridges had parapets, but the one closest to the mill has had low stone parapets added. This site is included in the Derbyshire Historic Gardens Register at Grade I.

Local climate

Water Channel and Three Bridges in Melbourne Hall Gardens sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 730 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 77% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 72% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 37 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 69% of listed buildings. Of these, 18 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Stone Fountain to South of Lower Terrace in Melbourne Hall Gardens Grade I 17 m
  2. Pair of Cherubs to South of Statue of Mercury in Melbourne Hall Gardens Grade I 23 m
  3. Two Pairs of Cherubs to South West of the Grand Basin in Melbourne Hall Gardens Grade I 26 m
  4. Covered Seat to West of Fountain Pond in Melbourne Hall Garden Grade I 38 m
  5. Pair of Curved Benches to Either Side of Grand Basin in Melbourne Hall Gardens Grade II* 42 m
  6. Urn to East End of Yew Tunnel in Melbourne Hall Gardens Grade II 58 m
  7. Pedestal with Statue of Mercury in Melbourne Hall Gardens Grade I 62 m
  8. Pedestal with Statue of Perseus in Melbourne Hall Gardens Grade I 63 m
  9. Outbuilding to North of the Old Mill Grade II 69 m
  10. The Old Mill Grade II 70 m