Top Farmhouse is a Grade II* listed building in the Amber Valley local planning authority area, England. First listed on 22 August 1980. A C16 Farmhouse.
Top Farmhouse
- WRENN ID
- silver-spire-bone
- Grade
- II*
- Local Planning Authority
- Amber Valley
- Constituency
- Amber Valley MP: Linsey Farnsworth (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 22 August 1980
- Type
- Farmhouse
- Address
- Top Farmhouse, Bywell Lane, Kilburn, Belper, DE56 0PU
- OS grid reference
- SK 378 458
- Coordinates
- 53.00866, -1.43677
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
Top Farmhouse is a farmhouse dating from the 16th century, with a front that was remodeled in the 17th and 18th centuries, along with some 19th-century alterations. It features a cruck timber frame that is encased in coursed squared sandstone and partly rebuilt in red brick, with sandstone dressings. The original thatched roof is visible beneath a later corrugated iron roof, and the building has stone coped gables, a central brick ridge stack, and large stepped external stone stacks on the east and west gables, with the eastern stack mostly rebuilt in red brick. The farmhouse is two storeys high and has four bays.
On the south elevation, there is an off-centre four-centred arched doorcase, flanked by 19th-century three-light casement windows that sit under large flush lintels. To the east, there is a three-light 18th-century flush mullion window with casements. Above, there are two similar windows at each end of the building.
The north elevation features a four-light recessed and chamfered 17th-century mullion window to the east, with an opening of a similar size to the west. There is a quoined doorcase and a blocked three-light recessed and chamfered mullion window beyond. Further along, there is a 19th-century lean-to that covers a blocked single light recessed and chamfered window. Above this lean-to are the remains of two four-light and one three-light recessed and chamfered mullion windows. Inside, the farmhouse has three large cruck trusses.
Local climate
Top Farmhouse receives an average of 750 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 72% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 79% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 38 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 70% of listed buildings. Of these, 18 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- No related consent applications matched
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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