Bethesda Methodist Church is a Grade II listed building in the Calderdale local planning authority area, England. First listed on 8 April 1994. Chapel.

Bethesda Methodist Church

WRENN ID
wild-banister-tide
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Calderdale
Constituency
Calder Valley MP: Josh Fenton-Glynn (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
8 April 1994
Type
Chapel
Address
Bethesda Methodist Church, Victoria Road
OS grid reference
SE 106 208
Coordinates
53.68356, -1.84067
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Bethesda Methodist Church is a Methodist chapel built between 1879 and 1880, designed by William Hill of Leeds. The building features coursed rock-faced stone with ashlar dressings and slate roofs, showcasing a Gothic Revival style. It has a chamfered plinth, a first-floor sill band, and an eaves band.

The west front includes a central entrance with a deeply moulded round arch supported by columns, flanked by a pair of pointed arch doorways with carved tympanums and plank doors. Above the entrance is a central column and a glazed quatrefoil. On either side are single lancets, and above is a four-light wheel window in a pointed arch surround, flanked by single lancets with continuous hood moulds. The gable features three tiny lancets, and square pilasters on either side rise to form small turrets topped with elaborate pyramidal spires.

The north street front is two storeys high with seven windows. To the right is a gabled stair projection with an upper three-light pointed arch window featuring circular tracery. To the left are five flat-headed mullion windows arranged in a pattern of 2:3:2:3:2, separated by chamfered buttresses. Above, a similar arrangement continues, with three-light windows extending upwards to form gabled through eaves dormers, each with a wheel window. To the left is a two plank door, with a stepped three-light window above that extends to form a gabled through eaves dormer. The east front has a single circular window with petal lights, while the south front mirrors the north front.

Inside, the church retains nearly all of its original fittings, including pews and a gallery on three sides supported by slender iron columns. There is an elaborate wooden reading desk and an organ loft gallery behind, featuring a later organ. The interior is topped by an elaborate open wooden roof, also supported on slender iron columns.

Local climate

Bethesda Methodist Church sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 980 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 78% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 71% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 46 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 87% of listed buildings. Of these, 26 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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