Barn at Lees Lane Nursery is a Grade II listed building in the West Lancashire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 1 August 1995. Farm outbuilding.

Barn at Lees Lane Nursery

WRENN ID
shifting-vault-smoke
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
West Lancashire
Constituency
West Lancashire MP: Ashley Dalton (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
1 August 1995
Type
Farm outbuilding
Address
Barn at Lees Lane Nursery, Dalton
OS grid reference
SD 495 097
Coordinates
53.58195, -2.76391
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The barn at Lees Lane Nursery is a farm outbuilding that has been converted into a store. It was built in 1710 and has undergone alterations in the 19th and 20th centuries. The structure is made of coursed rubble sandstone topped with a stone slate roof and includes some elements of possibly earlier timber-framing. It has a linear plan that runs north-south and is single-storeyed with overlofts, along with contemporary lean-to offshuts on the west side.

Between these offshuts is a former full-height doorway that has been infilled with a 20th-century half-glazed screen. The offshuts feature slit breathers and plain doorways on their front walls, with the southern doorway also having a 20th-century rooflight. The south gable wall has tiers of slit breathers, a former taking-in door that has been replaced with a 9-pane window, and a stone plaque inscribed with 'L.B.I. 1710', with the letters arranged around a heart symbol. The north gable also has tiered slit breathers.

Inside, the roof is now underdrawn, but the roof trusses feature slender collars and struts that support unbraced double purlins and ridge purlins. There are remnants of timber framing, including unjowelled posts, sections of wall plate with studs, and diagonal braces, all joined with pegs. Despite some minor alterations in the 20th century, this barn remains a nearly complete example of the distinctive vernacular building style of the Pennine area, reflecting the mixed agricultural practices of its time.

Local climate

Barn at Lees Lane Nursery sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,160 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 90% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 89% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 23 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 76% of listed buildings. Of these, 10 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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