Bacup War Memorial is a Grade II listed building in the Rossendale local planning authority area, England. First listed on 30 April 2018. War memorial. 1 related planning application.

Bacup War Memorial

WRENN ID
gentle-rampart-bracken
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Rossendale
Constituency
Rossendale and Darwen MP: Andy MacNae (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
30 April 2018
Type
War memorial
Address
Bacup War Memorial, Bacup Cenotaph, Memorial Garden, Burnley Road, Lancashire, OL13 8AA
OS grid reference
SD 868 230
Coordinates
53.7037, -2.20139
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Bacup War Memorial is a First World War memorial built in 1928. A later inscription commemorates those who died in the Second World War. It is located in a memorial garden opposite the Grade II listed Church of St John the Evangelist.

The memorial is constructed from ashlar sandstone and stands approximately 5.5 metres high. It takes the form of a cenotaph positioned on a stone dais with two receding circular steps leading to a surface of rounded stones. The cenotaph itself is rectangular in plan and consists of a tall, rectangular shaft with canted surfaces rising from a pedestal with shouldered and moulded upper surfaces, and a slightly projecting plinth set on a rectangular ashlar base. The front (north-west) and rear (south-east) faces of the shaft have slightly raised panels with an indented lower edge, beneath a plain frieze featuring carved numerals 1914 – 1918. The front panel reads "TO OUR / GLORIOUS / DEAD / TELL YE / YOUR / CHILDREN.” The rear panel reads “IN HONOURED / MEMORY / OF THE MEN OF / BACUP / WHO FELL IN THE / GREAT WAR / THEY DIED THAT WE / MIGHT LIVE IN PEACE.” The north-east recessed end panel is plain, while the south-west panel is inscribed with 1939 / IN / HONOURED / MEMORY / OF THOSE / WHO FELL/ IN THE / WORLD WAR / 1945.

The upper section of the shaft features a narrower pedestal with a plain plinth and a roll-moulded abacus. The front and rear faces have the Bacup town crest carved in relief, set within a laurel wreath, the ribbon ends of which are recessed into the plinth. The ends have projecting panels with a bound bay leaf garland and a draped margent. Atop the upper pedestal sits a chest tomb with a moulded cover and recessed corners, set on a two-staged base. The lower stage has carved square block corners with recessed round shields, separated by stylised fasces, while the front and rear faces have a central square block featuring a carved stag—representing peace and harmony—set between a pair of fasces.

Local climate

Bacup War Memorial sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,170 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 90% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 85% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 58 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 97% of listed buildings. Of these, 35 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 1 application
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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