Holly Bank is a Grade II listed building in the Wigan local planning authority area, England. First listed on 8 October 1997. Convent.
Holly Bank
- WRENN ID
- burning-spindle-hemlock
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Wigan
- Constituency
- Leigh and Atherton MP: Jo Platt (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 8 October 1997
- Type
- Convent
- Address
- Holly Bank, Orchard Lane
- OS grid reference
- SD 662 011
- Coordinates
- 53.50617, -2.50981
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
Holly Bank is a convent that was originally built as two dwellings in 1873, with minor alterations around 1900. It was constructed for James Hayes, an industrialist and owner of Victoria Mills in Westleigh. The building is made of red brick with blue brick banding and painted dressings, topped with a Welsh slate roof featuring tall mid-slope chimney stacks. It is designed in the Gothic Revival style and has a T-plan layout, consisting of a double depth central range and a single bay service range at the rear.
The front (south) elevation is two storeys high with attics and features four bays. The end bays have steeply-pitched gables and canted bay windows with shallow parapets. Above these windows are tripartite windows with pointed brick arched heads, hood moulds with label stops, and slender shafts with foliage capitals. The cill and window head bands are made of ashlar and blue brick. In the gable apex, there are two light attic windows with semi-circular heads that include quatrefoil lights, and the barge boards are plain. The two inner bays have tripartite shallow bay windows on the ground floor beneath hipped roofs, with coupled lights above that have pointed arched heads, and gabled dormers featuring barge boards and finials. All windows are undivided sashes.
The rear elevation has gabled end bays and a central lower two-storey service range with a hipped roof. Although the interior was not inspected, it is known to retain a little-altered plan form that reflects the original two-unit design, now with interconnecting doors. The house retains original panelled doors, moulded architraves and skirtings, and much decorative and ornamental plasterwork, especially in the stairwell of the eastern part. The staircase features turned balusters and a moulded handrail, and is located in a stairwell illuminated by a rectangular skylight with decorative stained glass. Notably, the ground floor rooms have fireplaces with elaborate wooden surrounds and associated decorative plasterwork.
Local climate
Holly Bank sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,040 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 84% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 76% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 37 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 69% of listed buildings. Of these, 19 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- No related consent applications matched
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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