Royal London House is a Grade II listed building in the Manchester local planning authority area, England. First listed on 3 October 1974. Insurance office. 25 related planning applications.

Royal London House

WRENN ID
lesser-vestry-harvest
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Manchester
Constituency
Manchester Central MP: Lucy Powell (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
3 October 1974
Type
Insurance office
Address
Royal London House, 188-202, Deansgate, M3 3WF
OS grid reference
SJ 835 980
Coordinates
53.47855, -2.24975
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Royal London House is an insurance office built in 1904 by Charles Heathcote. It features an iron frame with sandstone ashlar cladding and a ground floor made of dark brown polished granite, topped with a slate roof. The building has a large rectangular plan situated on an island site and is designed in a Free Baroque style. It stands five storeys tall with an attic and consists of 15 bays, including a 3-bay central section and 2-bay ends that slightly project forward.

To the left, there is a set-back chamfered corner that leads to the Quay Street facade, topped by an octagonal two-stage turret. The ground and first floors are adorned with banded pilasters, each featuring a frieze, while the second and third floors showcase giant segmental-headed arcades with chamfered pilasters and modillioned segmental cornices that include voluted keystones. The prominent modillioned cornice is complemented by vernacular-style triangular gables over the central and end sections, with small segmental dormers positioned between them.

The ground floor has a central doorway framed by a projected pedimented architrave and large modern plate-glass windows. Above the doorway on the first floor is a cross-window with blocked semi-columns and an open-segmental pediment, alongside casements in the other bays. The second floor features casements with triple keystones, while the third floor has round-headed three-light casements. The top floor contains casements set within colonnades that create screens for the windows between the central and end sections. The attic gables are fitted with three-light casements.

The corner to the left includes one-light windows with varying architraves on each floor, a cupola lantern with small round-headed windows between pairs of blocked colonnettes, a stepped modillioned cornice, and a domed roof. The right-hand corner also features a domed cupola. There is a six-bay return end to Quay Street that matches the overall style of the building. The interior has not been inspected.

Local climate

Royal London House sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,060 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 85% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 77% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 43 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 84% of listed buildings. Of these, 23 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • Sale history — 3 transactions since 2017
  • Related listed building consents — 25 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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