Church of St James is a Grade II* listed building in the Cheshire West and Chester local planning authority area, England. First listed on 1 June 1967. A Victorian Church.

Church of St James

WRENN ID
quiet-pedestal-starling
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
Cheshire West and Chester
Constituency
Chester South and Eddisbury MP: Aphra Brandreth (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
1 June 1967
Type
Church
Period
Victorian
Address
Church of St James, Pepper Street, Christleton
OS grid reference
SJ 440 657
Coordinates
53.18565, -2.83833
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Church of St James is a Grade II* listed building, featuring a late 15th-century tower and the remainder constructed between 1874 and 1877 by architect William Butterfield. It is built of ashlar red sandstone with a green slate roof. The church consists of a nave and chancel in a single range, with north and south aisles, a south porch, side chapels to the chancel, and a two-stage west tower. The aisles are adorned with rectangular windows containing two or three cusped lights, while the clerestorey features similar two-light windows. The gabled porch has an arched entrance supported by engaged columns.

The side chapel is tall, gabled, and buttressed, showcasing a three-light window with cusped tracery. The chancel also has a similar tall two-light window and a three-light east window. The tower is characterized by diagonal buttresses and a stair turret at the southeast angle, with a three-light west window and a two-light louvred bell opening. Below an embattled parapet, there are gargoyle rainspouts, and the shingled pyramidal cap is an addition by Butterfield.

Inside, the church is decorated with red and white sandstone. The nave features five-bay arcades with double chamfered arches on octagonal piers. The clerestorey windows are positioned above the piers, and all windows have wooden lintels. The interior boasts a wagon roof that springs from stone corbels, and there is a tall narrow triple-chamfered tower arch where plaster mimics the white stone. A wrought iron chancel screen is situated beneath a hanging wooden screen. The chancel displays panels of coloured stonework with a chequerboard pattern in the upper portion.

The side chapels have two-bay arcades leading to the sanctuary, which contains a large alabaster reredos featuring cusped and quatrefoil panels filled with mosaic. Above this, the roof is adorned with painted quatrefoil panels. The west window, installed in 1877, was designed by Gibbs, while much of the remaining stained glass was created by Kempe between 1884 and 1904. Additionally, there are large painted panels of the royal arms dated 1665, attributed to Randle Holme III. The red sandstone used in the construction was sourced from Waverton quarry, and the white sandstone came from Stourton Hill.

Local climate

Church of St James receives an average of 890 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 66% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 73% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 32 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 59% of listed buildings. Of these, 15 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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  2. Headstone of William Huggins, Churchyard of St James Grade II 26 m
  3. The Manor House Grade II 39 m
  4. Lych Gate to St James's Churchyard Grade II 42 m
  5. Christleton War Memorial Grade II 45 m
  6. Memorial Shelter on the Village Green Grade II 66 m
  7. South and East Garden Wall (Up to Footpath Gateway) of Christleton House Grade II 69 m
  8. Christleton House Grade II 74 m
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  10. K6 Telephone Kiosk at Junction with Birch Heath Lane Grade II 89 m