Part of City Wall from Barnabys Tower to Tower East of Bridgegate is a Grade I listed building in the Cheshire West and Chester local planning authority area, England. First listed on 28 July 1955. City wall.

Part of City Wall from Barnabys Tower to Tower East of Bridgegate

WRENN ID
winding-lead-moon
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
Cheshire West and Chester
Constituency
Chester North and Neston MP: Samantha Dixon (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
28 July 1955
Type
City wall
Address
Part of City Wall from Barnabys Tower to Tower East of Bridgegate, City Walls
OS grid reference
SJ 407 659
Coordinates
53.18705, -2.88796
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

This structure is part of the City Wall in Chester, extending from Barnaby's Tower to the tower east of Bridgegate. It dates from the late 11th century to the early 12th century and was converted into a raised promenade between 1702 and 1708, with repairs made during various periods. The wall is constructed of coursed red sandstone rubble and serves as a retaining wall, with the ground level on the inner side equal to that of the wall walk, while the outer side is 7 meters below the wall walk.

Part of the wall is built on outcropping sandstone bedrock, featuring approximately 24 courses of stone beneath the parapet. The wall walk descends via six flights of three stone steps along its angled southeast corner, known as the Wishing Steps, which face the River Dee to the west. A sunk panel of yellow sandstone is inscribed with a dedication to Charles Brown, Mayor of Chester from 1880 to 1881, noting that the embankment of the River from Souter's Lane to this point was formed and planted with trees at his expense. Brown was a co-proprietor of the early department store Browns of Chester. The Recorder's Steps, which lead down from this section of the walls, are listed separately. This length of the City Walls is approximately 275 meters long, with a wall walk that is 2 meters wide.

Local climate

Part of City Wall from Barnabys Tower to Tower East of Bridgegate receives an average of 890 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 66% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 78% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 31 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 62% of listed buildings. Of these, 14 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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  5. Garden Wall to Number 14 Grade II 54 m
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  8. 4, Duke Street Grade II 92 m
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  10. Number 7, 9 and 11 and Railings to Forecourt Grade II 98 m