44, Foregate Street is a Grade II listed building in the Cheshire West and Chester local planning authority area, England. First listed on 23 July 1998. Shop, former public house. 5 related planning applications.

44, Foregate Street

WRENN ID
quiet-fireplace-merlin
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Cheshire West and Chester
Constituency
Chester North and Neston MP: Samantha Dixon (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
23 July 1998
Type
Shop, former public house
Address
44, Foregate Street, CH1 1HA
OS grid reference
SJ 408 663
Coordinates
53.19105, -2.88654
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

44 Foregate Street is a former town house that later became a public house known as The Royal Oak, and is now a shop. It was originally built in 1601 and largely rebuilt in a similar style in 1920 by F Davies. The building features a timber frame with plaster panels and a grey slate roof, with the rear likely constructed of brick.

On the exterior, the ground floor has four stanchions that are clad to resemble posts, and there is a late 20th-century shopfront. The intermediate posts are supported by quadrant brackets that carry a bressumer. The first floor displays three rows of small-frame panels, with the top row featuring quatrefoil braces. The left and center bays each have a canted five-light oriel window on quadrant brackets, while the right bay has a mullioned and transomed three-light casement window with a pargeted sign that reads "YE OLDE ROYAL OAK HOTEL."

The second floor has jettied left and central bays under a gable, while the right bay is flush. It features two rows of quadrant-braced panels on the two jettied bays and one row on the third bay, along with two three-light canted oriels and a four-light casement window. All upper storey windows are leaded, with patterned glass on the first floor. The broad jettied front gable has decorated lozenge panels above a pargeted frieze, along with bargeboards and a finial. The jetty beam is inscribed "1601 AD : REBUILT 1920 AD." There is a chimney on the right and another behind the ridge of the front gable. The exposed left end has a modern shop window, while the close-studded first and second floors remain unpierced. The interior of the ground floor has had all features removed or covered.

Local climate

44, Foregate Street receives an average of 890 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 66% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 78% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 31 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 62% of listed buildings. Of these, 14 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • Sale history — 1 transaction since 2020
  • Related listed building consents — 5 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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  8. 9, St John Street Grade II 108 m
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