Nelson Monument and Railings to West 350 South of Rashercap is a Grade II listed building in the Northumberland local planning authority area, England. First listed on 31 December 1969. Monument.
Nelson Monument and Railings to West 350 South of Rashercap
- WRENN ID
- lunar-baluster-willow
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Northumberland
- Constituency
- North Northumberland MP: David Smith (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 31 December 1969
- Type
- Monument
- Address
- Nelson Monument and Railings to West 350 South of Rashercap, Old A1, Felton
- OS grid reference
- NU 174 029
- Coordinates
- 55.31997, -1.72662
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The Nelson Monument, along with its railings, is located 350 meters south of Rashercap and dates from the early 19th century. The monument is an obelisk made of ashlar stone, while the railings are cast iron set on a squared stone dwarf wall. The obelisk measures approximately 2.7 meters square at the base and stands about 12 meters tall, featuring a three-meter high base with a plinth and square cornice. Above this, a tapering shaft rises to a flattened pyramidal cap.
An inscribed panel on the east side of the base reads: "NOT TO COMMEMORATE THE PUBLIC VIRTUES AND HEROIC ACHIEVEMENTS OF NELSON WHICH IS THE DUTY OF ENGLAND BUT TO THE MEMORY OF PRIVATE FRIENDSHIP THIS ERECTION IS DEDICATED BY ALEXANDER DAVISON SWARLAND HALL." The cornice above bears the inscription "VICTORY 21ST OCTOBER 1805," and the shaft includes the words "ENGLAND EXPECTS EVERY MAN TO DO HIS DUTY," along with the initials O.S.B.M. on the base.
The railings form a half-circle behind the obelisk and consist of a dwarf wall with low arched coping that supports square bars with moulded flat tops. The standards feature curved support brackets from internal buttresses on the dwarf wall. At the time of the survey, the railings were noted to be in poor condition.
Local climate
Nelson Monument and Railings to West 350 South of Rashercap receives an average of 840 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 55% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 63% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 15 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 85% of listed buildings. Of these, 10 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
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- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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