Forbes' Buildings is a Grade II listed building in the Middlesbrough local planning authority area, England. First listed on 28 July 1988. Bakery with shops and offices. 3 related planning applications.

Forbes' Buildings

WRENN ID
endless-column-bone
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Middlesbrough
Constituency
Middlesbrough and Thornaby East MP: Andy McDonald (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
28 July 1988
Type
Bakery with shops and offices
Address
Forbes' Buildings, Linthorpe Road, TS1 4AW
OS grid reference
NZ 492 194
Coordinates
54.56748, -1.24047
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Forbes' Buildings is a bakery with shops and offices, built between 1899 and 1900 by R. Lofthouse & Sons in Middlesbrough for John Forbes. It is now used as a shopping arcade. The building is constructed of brick in English garden wall bond, with terracotta dressings. The roofs are of late 20th-century concrete tiles, and there is a glazed roof over the arcades.

The front is asymmetrical and features a mix of Classical and Gothic styles. It is two and three stories high with an eight-bay entrance front. The fourth bay has a round-headed vehicle entrance, complete with a fanlight, imposts, and an archivolt adorned with enriched key blocks and roundels in the spandrels. Above this entrance is a deep frieze with the applied lettering "FORBES' BUILDINGS" and a cornice. The other bays have late 20th-century shop fronts that are framed by the original pilasters and cornice.

Each bay has three sash windows on the upper floors, which are either surrounded by quoin or grouped with pilasters. There are Venetian windows on the second floors of the first and sixth bays, as well as on the first floor of the second, fifth, and seventh bays. The windows have bracketed sills and plain lintel bands. Each bay features a shaped gable with paired trefoil-headed attic windows under floating cornices in the third, fourth, and eighth bays. There are blind round-headed niches between the bays.

A round turret, which has blind round arcading and a bracketed trumpet-shaped copper roof, rises from the curved left corner. The right return has a similar two-bay design, while the ten-bay left return shows a similar but more restrained treatment. A rebuilt late 20th-century service area on the north-west part of the site is not of special interest.

Local climate

Forbes' Buildings receives an average of 780 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 61% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 62% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 21 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 78% of listed buildings. Of these, 12 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 3 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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