North Gatehouse and Walls Attached Enclosing Castle; Gate House Formerly Listed As 'Porter's Lodge' is a Grade I listed building in the County Durham local planning authority area, England. A 14th century Castle, gatehouse.

North Gatehouse and Walls Attached Enclosing Castle; Gate House Formerly Listed As 'Porter's Lodge'

WRENN ID
worn-rood-wren
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
County Durham
Constituency
Bishop Auckland MP: Dr Sam Rushworth (Lab)
Country
England
Type
Castle, gatehouse
Address
North Gatehouse and Walls Attached Enclosing Castle; Gate House Formerly Listed As 'Porter's Lodge', Raby with Keverstone
OS grid reference
NZ 128 218
Coordinates
54.59161, -1.80204
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The North Gatehouse and attached walls enclosing the castle, formerly known as the Porter's Lodge, date back to the 14th century, with alterations made in the 18th century by J. Carr. The structure is built from coursed sandstone blocks with ashlar dressings, and the wall is made from similar materials. The gatehouse is two stories high and features a wide segmental portcullis arch beneath a corbelled balcony. Above this arch is a two-light window with cusped ogee heads, and there are machicolations below the top parapet, which is crenellated.

Flanking turrets are present, with the left turret being narrower and both are crenellated. The left turret has a square-headed chamfered surround for the door, while the right turret features a three-foil-headed window. The turrets have machicolated returns. Life-size figures on the battlements were relocated from the now-demolished east barbican and guard tower. The flanking walls step down and include blind quatrefoil decorations leading to lower turrets. The encircling wall, reduced to about one meter above the level of the castle yard, forms a retaining wall along the inner edge of the moat, featuring square projections, flat buttresses, battered lower courses on the south side, and a segmental-arched entrance from the moat on the southeast.

Local climate

North Gatehouse and Walls Attached Enclosing Castle; Gate House Formerly Listed As 'Porter's Lodge' receives an average of 890 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 65% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 74% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 49 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 90% of listed buildings. Of these, 29 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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