Group of Table Tombs 3 Metres to East of Church of St Helen is a Grade II listed building in the County Durham local planning authority area, England. First listed on 23 May 1994. Table tombs.

Group of Table Tombs 3 Metres to East of Church of St Helen

WRENN ID
cold-beam-frost
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
County Durham
Constituency
Bishop Auckland MP: Dr Sam Rushworth (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
23 May 1994
Type
Table tombs
OS grid reference
NZ 188 267
Coordinates
54.63579, -1.70947
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

This is a group of three chest tombs located 3 metres east of the Church of St Helen in Bishop Auckland. They date from the mid-18th century to the early 19th century and are made of ashlar and marble.

The first tomb, dating around 1755 and situated adjacent to the church wall, features a large plain-sided sandstone chest with an ogee-moulded plinth. The top slab, likely made of marble, has a moulded edge. It bears an inscription for Sir Robert Eden, who died in 1755 at the age of 36, and his wife Mary, who died in 1794 at the age of 73.

The second tomb, located immediately east of the first and dating to around 1790, has a plain plinth and is adorned with six tapered fluted pilasters that have plinths and Ionic capitals. Recessed plain slabs are positioned between the pilasters, supporting a top slab with a moulded edge. This tomb commemorates Harriett Eden, who died in 1789 at the age of 5, another two-year-old daughter of Sir John Eden, and Caroline Eden, though her date is illegible. The inscription includes a verse that is partly eroded.

The third tomb, situated 3 metres north of the first and dating to around 1766, features a table with a moulded plinth and four bombe angle pilasters with simple plinths and necking. It has a round-edged top slab and inscriptions for Catherine Eden, who died in 1766 at the age of 23, the wife of Sir John Eden Bart. of Windlestone, as well as for Dorothea, his second wife, who died in 1792 at the age of 45, and for Sir John, who died in 1812 at the age of 71. The Eden family resided at West Auckland Manor for many years before moving to Windlestone Hall.

Local climate

Group of Table Tombs 3 Metres to East of Church of St Helen receives an average of 850 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 58% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 86% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 46 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 87% of listed buildings. Of these, 27 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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