Westerton Folly at Nz 2402031057 is a Grade II listed building in the County Durham local planning authority area, England. Observatory.
Westerton Folly at Nz 2402031057
- WRENN ID
- watchful-hammer-coral
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- County Durham
- Constituency
- Bishop Auckland MP: Dr Sam Rushworth (Lab)
- Country
- England
- Type
- Observatory
- OS grid reference
- NZ 240 310
- Coordinates
- 54.67402, -1.62905
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
Westerton Folly is an observatory built around 1765 for Thomas Wright of Byers Green. It has also served as a reading room and, by 1924, as a council office. The structure is made of rubble stone with ashlar dressings and has no roof. The tall round tower consists of three storeys.
The ground floor features six shallow buttresses with offsets and coping. There is a rusticated round-headed surround to a blocked door on the east side, and a plain stone Tudor-arched surround remains between the second and third buttresses where another door once existed. The ground floor has cross arrow slits, while the first floor has a band with arrow slits and small lancet slits, likely for stair lights. Each upper floor has a round-headed opening facing north-east, although all the openings are blocked except for a lancet on the south-east side of the first floor and a larger opening on the second floor. There is a top band, and access to the interior is not available.
To the left of the door, there is a commemorative plaque that reads: "This observatory tower was erected by Thomas Wright born at Byers Green 1711 died there 1786. To commemorate his treatise THEORY OF THE UNIVERSE published 1750, this tablet was placed here by the University of Durham 1950."
Local climate
Westerton Folly at Nz 2402031057 receives an average of 800 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 55% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 92% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 43 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 84% of listed buildings. Of these, 25 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- No related consent applications matched
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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