Barn at Lower Tresenny is a Grade II* listed building in the Monmouthshire local planning authority area, Wales. First listed on 9 January 1956. Terraced house.

Barn at Lower Tresenny

WRENN ID
silver-brick-pearl
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
Monmouthshire
Constituency
Monmouthshire MP: Catherine Fookes (Lab)
Country
Wales
Date first listed
9 January 1956
Type
Terraced house
Address
Barn at Lower Tresenny, Abergavenny, Grosmont
OS grid reference
SO 408 240
Coordinates
51.91202, -2.86126
Source
Cadw listing

Also on this page: EPC · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Barn at Lower Tresenny is a Grade II* listed building featuring a timber frame supported by a stone base along the long walls, with the upper part weatherboarded in oak. The gable walls are constructed of thinly coursed rubble stone, and the barn is topped with a 20th-century corrugated steel roof. There are opposing off-centre doorways leading to the threshing floor. On the northeast side, the upper barn wall is weatherboarded, while the lower wall features a 16th-century six-light diamond mullion window set in a chamfered, roll-moulded frame, although this elevation is partly obscured by a 20th-century addition. The north gable includes three ground-floor doorways leading to a cowhouse, with chamfered frames and a 16th-century plank door on the right. The upper gable has a wooden five-light diamond mullion window in a chamfered frame. A lean-to on the left has an unglazed opening on the ground floor and a boarded door leading to a pitching loft above.

The barn consists of six bays and is notable for its two pairs of massive crucks, showcasing exceptionally fine carpentry, which flank each side of the threshing floor. The northern pair of crucks is complete, while the southern pair has been sawn off below the tie. The width of the cruck blades is greatest between the tie and collar, and at the apex, the blades do not converge but instead support a triangular yoke. There are two tiers of purlins, with the top row trenched and the bottom row butted directly against the back of the cruck blades, supported from the ends of the tie beams by angle struts. In addition to the two cruck trusses, there are three collar and tie beam trusses resting on heavy posts with jowled heads. The sides of the barn feature rectangular wall framing, which is covered by oak weatherboarding. The flagged threshing floor has a central doorway leading to the lower cowhouse and a plank door fitted with strap hinges.

Local climate

Barn at Lower Tresenny receives an average of 890 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 65% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 61% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 45 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 87% of listed buildings. Of these, 22 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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