Former County Court is a Grade II listed building in the Merthyr Tydfil local planning authority area, Wales. First listed on 22 August 1975. House.
Former County Court
- WRENN ID
- vast-pavement-gilt
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Merthyr Tydfil
- Constituency
- Merthyr Tydfil and Aberdare MP: Gerald Jones (Lab)
- Country
- Wales
- Date first listed
- 22 August 1975
- Type
- House
- Address
- Former County Court, Town
- OS grid reference
- SO 049 063
- Coordinates
- 51.74746, -3.37783
- Source
- Cadw listing
Description
The Former County Court is a two-storey building with attics and a basement, featuring a symmetrical entrance front. It is constructed with red brick facings and terracotta dressings, while the basement is rusticated stone. The steep slate roof includes a painted clock turret, although the cupola has been removed.
The facade has seven bays, with a prominent center and ends that are accentuated by shaped pediments connected by arched balustrades. Pilasters extend through the balustrades, and there are moulded string-courses, architraves, and cartouche panels throughout. The outer ends feature splayed bays with arched heads leading to the attics. The central doorcase is vertically linked to a first-floor Shaw-style window that has a cantilevered balcony, flanked by pedestals on elongated brackets topped with heraldic lions. The ground floor has cross windows and moulded arched openings at the center, with foliage capitals on the angled responds. The main entrance is similarly detailed, featuring dated spandrels and a keyblock, along with double ironwork gates. Curved balustrades lead up to the entrance steps, with pedestals that support ironwork lamp-brackets. The area railings are well-crafted and connect to the outer pedestals, which also have lamp brackets.
The right-hand elevation mirrors this detailing, showcasing a corbelled bay window above an arched doorway and a bowed turret with a pyramidal roof at the front angle. The left-hand elevation faces New Castle Street and steps uphill, maintaining similar detailing and splays forward at the County Court entrance, which is dated 1896. The tall gable-end features a curved angle at the rear on Tramroad Side North.
Inside, the building retains an impressive tiled entrance and staircase halls, adorned with cartouche panels and volute capitals on the piers. The imperial staircase is complemented by ironwork railings that incorporate cartouches, and there are lamp pedestals at the base. The interior also features swagged friezes and arched doorcases leading to corridor openings.
Local climate
Former County Court sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,210 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 92% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 87% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 44 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 85% of listed buildings. Of these, 22 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- No related consent applications matched
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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