Blast Engine House at former Gadly's Ironworks is a Grade II listed building in the Rhondda Cynon Taf local planning authority area, Wales. First listed on 9 October 1989. Engine house.

Blast Engine House at former Gadly's Ironworks

WRENN ID
crumbling-entrance-juniper
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Rhondda Cynon Taf
Constituency
Merthyr Tydfil and Aberdare MP: Gerald Jones (Lab)
Country
Wales
Date first listed
9 October 1989
Type
Engine house
Address
Blast Engine House at former Gadly's Ironworks, Aberdare East, Rhondda Cynon Taff
OS grid reference
SO 000 029
Coordinates
51.71612, -3.44822
Source
Cadw listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Blast Engine House at the former Gadly's Ironworks is a distinctive tall and narrow building that stands three storeys high with a part-basement. It features snecked rubble facings, bull-nosed quoins, yellow brick dressings, and stone sills. The roof is modern and slated, with wide eaves. The front of the building is four windows wide, with cambered heads and long and short quoins in pale brickwork, including some large blocks. The windows are modern small-pane sash and case, similar to the original design.

At the ground floor center, built-up brickwork quoins sit above a later external stair that leads to a red brick platform on the left side of the front. The side elevations have one window each, with a boarded door at the left end and a tall arched opening through two storeys at the right end, which has modern glazed infill and a proposed canopy.

The rear elevation has similar detailing and is linked to adjacent masonry revetment by a rubble wall at the west end. It is accessed by a modern high-level metal bridge through a brickwork opening at the center. The rear features bull-nosed quoins and yellow-brick voussoirs above three stepped arches that are blocked at the basement level, facing a massive revetment wall. This revetment forms three sides of a rectangle and connects to the corner of the main furnace bank located to the north of the engine house.

The interiors were modernized in 1989 but retain the original floor levels and substantial fabric of the massive transverse beam wall, which originally supported the beam for the blowing engine.

Local climate

Blast Engine House at former Gadly's Ironworks sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,210 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 92% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 87% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 44 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 85% of listed buildings. Of these, 22 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Stone Revetments at Former Gadly's Ironworks Grade II 10 m
  2. Cynon Valley main Store Building (formerly the Casting House at Gadly's Ironworks Grade II 78 m
  3. Former Calcining Furnaces at Gadly's Ironworks Grade II 87 m
  4. Gadlys Higher Standard School (Original Ranges only) Grade II 146 m
  5. St John the Baptist Parish Church Grade II* 262 m
  6. 42 High Street Grade II 262 m
  7. 43 High Street Grade II 270 m
  8. Aberdare Carpet Company Grade II 281 m
  9. M.J.Rayner Grade II 287 m
  10. Trinity Presbyterian Church of Wales Grade II 292 m