Stack Rock Fort is a Grade II* listed building in the Pembrokeshire local planning authority area, Wales. First listed on 4 March 2004. Fort.

Stack Rock Fort

WRENN ID
winding-rubble-sorrel
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
Pembrokeshire
Constituency
Mid and South Pembrokeshire MP: Henry Tufnell (Lab)
Country
Wales
Date first listed
4 March 2004
Type
Fort
Address
Stack Rock Fort, Milford Haven, Herbrandston
OS grid reference
SM 864 049
Coordinates
51.70252, -5.09215
Source
Cadw listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Stack Rock Fort is an island fort built in two parts, featuring a gun tower constructed in 1850 from tooled grey limestone. The tower is two storeys high and has a trefoil plan with rounded elevations, a coped parapet, and a flat roof. It is completely surrounded by an added ring made of rock-faced limestone and silver granite. This ring includes casemates for guns, which occupy three-quarters of the circle, and a recessed two-storey block on the north side that matches the roof line of the tower. The inner tower is not visible from the exterior.

The casemates have sixteen large, deeply-recessed cambered-headed openings fitted with iron shutters, while the recesses themselves feature square-headed designs. The masonry is composed of large square blocks with raised coping, and the base is made of smaller rock-faced blocks that slope outward in the lower half. There is a bull-nose string course below the casemates, and the flat roof includes concrete gun emplacements. The ends of the casemate ring are rounded and lead into the two-storey north range, which has a curved three-bay front with widely spaced small square windows and a centrally located square-headed door, elevated above a high battered plinth.

The interior is not accessible, but the rear of the two-storey north range features brick walls with broad cambered-headed openings, which are glazed with small panes and include mullions and a transom. An iron balcony provides access to the upper floor.

Local climate

Stack Rock Fort sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,120 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 88% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 98% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 1 freeze-thaw cycle a year, fewer than 99% of listed buildings. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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