Edward Davies Memorial Chemical Laboratories is a Grade II* listed building in the Ceredigion local planning authority area, Wales. First listed on 19 December 1986. Barn.

Edward Davies Memorial Chemical Laboratories

WRENN ID
hollow-quartz-foxglove
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
Ceredigion
Constituency
Ceredigion Preseli MP: Ben Lake (PC)
Country
Wales
Date first listed
19 December 1986
Type
Barn
Address
Edward Davies Memorial Chemical Laboratories, Buarth Mawr, Aberystwyth
OS grid reference
SN 588 815
Coordinates
52.41357, -4.07737
Source
Cadw listing

Also on this page: EPC · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Edward Davies Memorial Chemical Laboratories is a two-storey building with a basement at the northwest end, designed in the Wrenaissance style. The façade features 15 windows made of snecked rubble with freestone dressings, an overall parapet, a cornice, and a bolection moulded eaves band. The building has rusticated quoins and a plinth, topped with a slate roof that includes glazed lanterns and a central cupola.

At the center, there is an advanced three-bay frontispiece with rusticated quoins and a semi-circular pediment adorned with shields. A giant cavetto moulded arch rises over the first floor, creating a traceried fanlight. Flanking the central half-glazed French windows, which lead onto a concave iron-railed verandah, are narrow small pane sash windows with splayed inner openings. The raised oval porch is accessed between square piers and features a curved small-pane sash window, panelled doors, and a six-pane fanlight, along with a commemorative brass tablet in the porch. The first floor has oval windows with architraves and leaded glass, while below, 12-pane sash windows are topped with raised cornices and architraves that extend below the cills. The railings over the basements include small pane sash windows.

The three-bay elevations maintain similar detailing, with some blocked windows and a blind niche at the left end. A modern extension from around 1962 is located on the right. The rear elevation is similar, featuring brick window dressings. A large Lecture Theatre, which is parallel to the rear, is two-storey and includes similar detailing, with a two-window northwest end featuring a lantern and a rounded southeast end.

Inside, the building retains a perron staircase with barley twist balusters and an oval balustraded well leading to the first floor landing, which has a top lantern. Groin vaulted passages extend from the entrance hall. The first floor contains five-bay tunnel roofed laboratories for senior and junior students, equipped with Doulton sinks and much of the original furniture. The Museum and Library, presented by Henry Tate in 1896, are also located here. The large Lecture Theatre is acoustically designed with a tunnel vaulted ceiling and raked seating, accompanied by an adjoining preparation room and museum, as well as specialized laboratories in the basement.

Local climate

Edward Davies Memorial Chemical Laboratories sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,290 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 94% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 91% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 31 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 61% of listed buildings. Of these, 14 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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