Felin-hafodwen is a Grade II* listed building in the Ceredigion local planning authority area, Wales. First listed on 18 October 1996. Shop.

Felin-hafodwen

WRENN ID
broken-tallow-fern
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
Ceredigion
Constituency
Ceredigion Preseli MP: Ben Lake (PC)
Country
Wales
Date first listed
18 October 1996
Type
Shop
Address
Felin-hafodwen, Capel Sain Silin, Lampeter, Llanfihangel Ystrad
OS grid reference
SN 515 509
Coordinates
52.13655, -4.16989
Source
Cadw listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Felin-hafodwen is a 19th-century rubble-built structure with a slate roof. The original rectangular building was extended to the south and west around 1880, bringing the western gable close to the road. It is set into rising ground, with a central door on the north side that leads to the first floor. To the right of this door, in the added section, is a divided boarded door approached by stone steps, with a dormer gable above the doorway. The west end features a long roof slope to the right, a large four-pane window on the first floor with a timber lintel and slate sill, and a two-light twelve-pane casement window to the right with a similar head and sill.

On the ground floor, there is a boarded door to the left with a cambered brick head, a twelve-pane casement window in the center with a brick head, and another boarded door to the right with a cambered yellow brick head. The eastern end retains a cast-iron overshot waterwheel made by Jones at the Priory Foundry in Carmarthen, along with a cast-concrete launder. A large window in the gable has a timber lintel. The wheel was powered by a leat supplied from a pond above, although this system is mostly obsolete now.

The south side has an added lean-to portion from around 1880 that occupies most of its length, featuring a 20th-century first floor window and a small four-pane ground floor window. There is an open lean-to to the right at the angle between the addition and the original structure, which has a six-pane window on the first floor.

Most of the machinery inside is intact and represents the primitive pre-spur-wheel "Vitruvian" type, where the pit wheel drives the single stone nut directly. It includes an iron pit wheel with wooden teeth, a cast-iron stone nut with cast-on lugs for lifting it out of gear by a missing windlass under the hurst, and surviving chains of an oat-sieve. The setup also features a horse-frame and hopper with a single pair of stones, and a large worn detached grindstone on the first floor. The late 19th-century extensions provided a drying room to the west, along with a rubble kiln-opening and a primitive part-loft above.

The building is deteriorating in parts, particularly on the west side, as noted in January 1996.

Local climate

Felin-hafodwen sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,240 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 92% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 88% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 35 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 57% of listed buildings. Of these, 18 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
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  • Radon risk assessment
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