Bardsey Island Lighthouse with attached keepers' house is a Grade II listed building in the Gwynedd local planning authority area, Wales. First listed on 19 October 1971. Public house, parochial hall.

Bardsey Island Lighthouse with attached keepers' house

WRENN ID
first-alcove-wax
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Gwynedd
Country
Wales
Date first listed
19 October 1971
Type
Public house, parochial hall
Source
Cadw listing

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Description

Bardsey Island Lighthouse, along with its attached keepers' house, is a notable structure. The lighthouse tower stands 30 meters tall and has a square shape that narrows as it rises, which is an unusual design for a Trinity House building from its period. The tower is constructed of limestone ashlar, with its exterior finished in red and white bands. Access to the lighthouse is through a lobby that connects it to the attached stores and the keepers' accommodation. The upper floors feature small mullioned casement windows, and there is a moulded cornice at the lantern walkway, which is surrounded by bellied cast iron railings. The lantern itself is canted and octagonal, with both horizontal and inclined vertical glazing bars, a metal roof, and a top railed balcony that was added after 1886.

The keepers' house is connected to the tower at the west end by a single-storey corridor that has a central doorway and sidelights. This accommodation building is also single-storey with attics and features a four-window, double-pile range. It is rendered over rubble, whitewashed, and topped with a slate roof that has overhanging eaves and two axial stacks. The roof is gabled at the east and half-hipped at the west. The east gable end has a two-window range and a gabled porch to the left with overhanging eaves. The original windows appear to be 12-pane sashes, with three single windows on the south side and a pair to the right of the center, although some of these windows are blocked. There are also two dormer windows in the roof, which are 12-pane sashes.

Inside the tower, there is a general store at the base with a shallow vaulted slab ceiling, and a similar room on the first floor. The stairs, which are cantilevered from the tower walls, feature moulded stone risers and plain cast-iron rails. A cast-iron tube for the weights of the clock-work rotative mechanism for the lantern is braced to the external walls at the second floor level, and there is a service room located below the lantern. The optic, installed in 1883, is a first order catadioptric lens with five equal panels that revolves on a bed of mercury. This lens is supported by a cast-iron base, with cylindrical shafts that have moulded capitals and brackets.

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Compound Walls at Bardsey Lighthouse Grade II 14 m
  2. 'New Keepers' Quarters' at Bardsey Lighthouse Grade II 20 m
  3. Former Engine House and Fog Station at Bardsey Lighthouse Grade II 28 m
  4. Stores Buildings at Bardsey Lighthouse Grade II 34 m
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  6. Walls to Ty Pellaf and Rhedynog Goch Grade II 1.1 km
  7. Walled Court to Rhedynog Goch and Ty Pellaf Grade II 1.1 km
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