Braemar Castle, Braemar is a Grade A listed building in the Cairngorms National Park local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 24 November 1972. Castle. 14 related planning applications.
Braemar Castle, Braemar
- WRENN ID
- rough-pewter-meadow
- Grade
- A
- Local Planning Authority
- Cairngorms National Park
- Constituency
- West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine MP: Andrew Bowie (Con)
- Country
- Scotland
- Date first listed
- 24 November 1972
- Type
- Castle
- Address
- Braemar Castle, Braemar, AB35 5XR
- OS grid reference
- NO 156 923
- Coordinates
- 57.01474, -3.39148
- Source
- Historic Environment Scotland listing
Description
Braemar Castle, built in 1628 with additions in 1748 and internal modifications in the mid-19th century, is an L-plan tower house featuring a five-storey round tower at the re-entrant angle, crenellated angle turrets, and is surrounded by a star-shaped crenellated military curtain wall. It is prominently located on a raised mound on the south side of the River Dee and constructed from harled granite.
The castle exhibits a variety of window styles, with some retaining 17th century iron grilles. There is a mix of timber sash and case windows, as well as casement windows, with some having 12 panes and others featuring a 4-pane lower section and a 12-pane upper section. Broad stacks rise from the gables.
Inside, the castle largely retains the floor plan of an 18th century garrison on the lower floors and a 19th century home on the upper floors, complete with many original features. The main entrance has a yett gate, and there is a stone turnpike stair with timber panelling. The interior is adorned with well-detailed decorative cornicing and classical chimneypieces in the larger public rooms. Timber three-panel doors are present, along with simple tiled chimneypieces in the upper rooms. The basement includes vaulted rooms, one of which has a grill entrance to a pit prison below.
Additionally, there is a round rustic timber summerhouse with a conical thatched roof located to the west of the castle, and to the north, there are single-storey timber cottages that predominantly feature timber sash and case windows.
Local climate
Braemar Castle, Braemar sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,170 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 90% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 51% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 90 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 99% of listed buildings. Of these, 70 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- Related listed building consents — 14 applications
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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