Bank Of Scotland, 56 Albert Street, Kirkwall is a Grade B listed building in the Orkney Islands local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 15 March 1999. Bank. 4 related planning applications.

Bank Of Scotland, 56 Albert Street, Kirkwall

WRENN ID
roaming-column-clover
Grade
B
Local Planning Authority
Orkney Islands
Constituency
Orkney and Shetland MP: Mr Alistair Carmichael (LD)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
15 March 1999
Type
Bank
Address
Bank Of Scotland, 56 Albert Street, Kirkwall, KW15 1HQ
OS grid reference
HY 449 109
Coordinates
58.98246, -2.95942
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Bank of Scotland, located at 56 Albert Street in Kirkwall, is a later 19th-century Italianate bank building. It is three stories high and has a rectangular plan with five bays. The third floor features three evenly spaced shell-headed niches. The exterior is made of polished sandstone ashlar with polished dressings, while the sides are constructed from random rubble. Key architectural details include a base course, a cill course at the ground floor, a cornice course at the third floor, and a coped blocking course with consoled dies over the shell niches, along with terminal dies at the corners. The ground and first floor windows have lugged architraves, while the third floor windows have plain architraves. The entrances feature consoled cornices and the first floor windows have bracketed cills. The building also has quoins.

On the northwest (principal) elevation, there are timber-panelled doors with large rectangular fanlights at the outer left and right sides on the ground floor, with a window in each bay in between. Each bay on the second floor also has a window, and the third floor features an alternating window and niche arrangement.

The southwest and northeast (side) elevations are irregularly fenestrated, with a wallhead stack on the southwest elevation. The windows are 4-pane timber sash and case. The roof material is not visible, but there is a corniced wallhead stack on the southwest, polygonal cans, and cast-iron rainwater goods. The interior was unseen as of 1998.

Local climate

Bank Of Scotland, 56 Albert Street, Kirkwall sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,130 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 89% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 97% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 2 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 99% of listed buildings. Of these, 2 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 4 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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