Steading, Walled Garden, Melville Castle is a Grade C listed building in the Midlothian local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 15 February 1991. Steading.
Steading, Walled Garden, Melville Castle
- WRENN ID
- secret-alcove-mist
- Grade
- C
- Local Planning Authority
- Midlothian
- Constituency
- Midlothian MP: Kirsty McNeill (Lab)
- Country
- Scotland
- Date first listed
- 15 February 1991
- Type
- Steading
- OS grid reference
- NT 307 669
- Coordinates
- 55.89108, -3.10922
- Source
- Historic Environment Scotland listing
Description
The steading at Melville Castle is a courtyard plan structure that dates back to the early 19th century but incorporates buildings from the mid to late 18th century. It has undergone significant alterations, with two ranges still remaining.
The west range, which includes a cartshed and granary, is two storeys high and has a rear wall that adjoins the walled garden. The south gable and one bay may date from the mid to late 18th century, while the rest was extended in the early 19th century to create a two-storey cartshed and granary. This section is constructed of squared and coursed rubble with ashlar dressings. It features three cart openings at the ground level, with relieving arches indicating that there were originally two openings. There are doors flanking these openings, and additional doors and windows above in the loft. The range has a rubble coped wall with an ashlar gatepier at the northeast angle and a window in the north gable. The roof is covered with grey slates. There are also ruinous single-storey buildings made of rubble and brick that form the north wall of the steading.
The south range is a single four-bay structure with a piend roof, originally open at the front, likely built between 1810 and 1831. The ashlar piers suggest it was constructed as a cartshed, but the openings have since been blocked with rubble, incorporating two windows. The courtyard walls adjoining this range include two large ashlar gatepiers to the south. The courtyard itself is walled to the east, although those ranges do not survive, and this section was built between 1831 and 1841. To the west of the walled garden, there is a single-storey lodge that is currently derelict as of 1990. The lodge has a roughly square plan with a two-bay north front, a tall piended slate roof with a central stack, and is built of rubble with ashlar margins. It features a door on the north side and a 12-pane timber sash and case window to the right.
Local climate
Steading, Walled Garden, Melville Castle receives an average of 960 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 74% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 52% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 39 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 74% of listed buildings. Of these, 23 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- No related consent applications matched
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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