Orangery And Fernery, Newbattle Abbey is a Grade B listed building in the Midlothian local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 18 March 1993. Garden building.

Orangery And Fernery, Newbattle Abbey

WRENN ID
brooding-barrel-candle
Grade
B
Local Planning Authority
Midlothian
Constituency
Midlothian MP: Kirsty McNeill (Lab)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
18 March 1993
Type
Garden building
OS grid reference
NT 331 662
Coordinates
55.88468, -3.06965
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Orangery and Fernery at Newbattle Abbey is an earlier to mid-18th century classical garden building. It was possibly originally used as an orangery or camellia house before being converted into a fernery in the 19th century. The structure is set into a steep embankment and is constructed of sandstone rubble with an ashlar basecourse, raised ashlar surrounds, an ashlar cornice, an entablature, and a blocking course.

It features a tall rectangular roofless design with seven bays, characterized by an arcade of seven arched window openings. The interior is rendered, and there is rustic stonework visible at the arched opening on the southwest side. A brick buttress and remnants of the structure can be found to the northeast. To the left, there is a long brick wall set back, with a door on the far left that leads to a chamber within the embankment. This chamber may have served as a heating chamber, featuring a vaulted brick ceiling and sandstone rubble walls inside.

Local climate

Orangery And Fernery, Newbattle Abbey receives an average of 960 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 74% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 52% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 39 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 74% of listed buildings. Of these, 23 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Archbishop Leighton's House, Newbattle Abbey Grade B 53 m
  2. Burial-Ground, Parish Church, Newbattle Road Grade B 96 m
  3. St Mary's Church, Newbattle Abbey Grade C 101 m
  4. Walled Garden, Newbattle Abbey Policies Grade B 125 m
  5. Newbattle Parish Church Grade B 189 m
  6. Newbattle House, Newbattle Road, Newbattle Grade B 213 m
  7. North Sundial, Newbattle Abbey House Grade A 267 m
  8. Newbattle Abbey House Grade A 275 m
  9. South Sundial, Newbattle Abbey House Grade A 333 m
  10. Old Sun Inn, Newbattle Road, Newbattle Grade B 363 m