Gate Lodge, Southern Necropolis, 316 Caledonia Road, Glasgow is a Grade A listed building in the Glasgow City local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 15 December 1970. Gate lodge.
Gate Lodge, Southern Necropolis, 316 Caledonia Road, Glasgow
- WRENN ID
- fossil-transept-kestrel
- Grade
- A
- Local Planning Authority
- Glasgow City
- Constituency
- Glasgow East MP: John Grady (Lab)
- Country
- Scotland
- Date first listed
- 15 December 1970
- Type
- Gate lodge
- OS grid reference
- NS 595 634
- Coordinates
- 55.84397, -4.24526
- Source
- Historic Environment Scotland listing
Description
The Gate Lodge at the Southern Necropolis, located at 316 Caledonia Road in Glasgow, was designed by Charles Wilson in 1848. This two-stage, castellated Romanesque structure features a three-stage stair tower on the east side and is constructed from stugged ashlar sandstone, which shows signs of erosion due to water ingress. The building has a two-part base course with a lower band that is battered, and an impost course that separates the stages. A tall semicircular vehicular entrance pend is present, along with narrow round-arched windows that have architraved hoodmoulds and label stops. The wallhead and stair tower are topped with a crenellated parapet supported by beakhead corbels. The lower sections of the flanking wall include square-section piers that rise above the lodge, featuring blind cross-shaped arrowslits.
On the north elevation, there are paired nookshafts on either side of the entrance arch, adorned with courses of zig-zag banding, naihead, and billet moulding at the arch head. Above, arcaded windows are supported by engaged colonnettes at the mullions, with nailhead ornamentation on the arch heads. The south elevation lacks mouldings on the entrance arch, with smaller windows flanking it and additional arcaded windows above, similar to those on the north elevation. A canted oriel window is positioned over the entrance pend, and the building has a stone slate roof. The stair tower on the right features a window on each stage.
The ground-level windows were bricked up in 2000, but remnants of former plate glass sash and case windows can still be seen elsewhere. The flat roof, which serves as a viewing platform, is currently roofless and has exposed beams. The parapet is finished with semicircular coping, and there are boarded two-leaf doors leading to the pend.
Inside, the lodge is in a ruinous state, with the lathing of the walls exposed. Originally, there were two rooms on the ground floor to the west of the pend and one room with a stair to the east, though the stair is now missing. Moulded architraves remain around the arcaded window on the north side, complete with deep embrasures, and fireplaces can also be found within the interior.
Local climate
Gate Lodge, Southern Necropolis, 316 Caledonia Road, Glasgow sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,220 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 92% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 81% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 53 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 94% of listed buildings. Of these, 28 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.2°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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- Radon risk assessment
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