Barham House is a Grade B listed building in the Fife local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 1 March 1984. Mansion house.

Barham House

WRENN ID
dreaming-chancel-furze
Grade
B
Local Planning Authority
Fife
Constituency
North East Fife MP: Wendy Chamberlain (LD)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
1 March 1984
Type
Mansion house
OS grid reference
NO 316 126
Coordinates
56.30178, -3.10548
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: EPC · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Barham House is a large, asymmetrical picturesque mansion built in three main phases: around 1786, circa 1880, and 1909. It is a single-storey structure with attics and features a variety of roof levels, constructed from droved ashlar. The original section consists of a three-bay house with a single bay wing to the east. The north and south elevations each have advanced and gabled inner bays, flanked by windows that maintain a geometric glazing pattern. The north elevation exhibits Gothic elements, including a central pointed window set in a recessed panel, while the south elevation features a canted central window and a unique geometric glazing pattern that has been preserved in later extensions.

A single bay wing was added to the west, and the adjoining bay of the house was raised with gables around 1880. Additional wings were constructed to the east and west in 1909 by the architects Gillespie and Scott of St Andrews. The west wing has two bays on the south elevation, with a recessed door that includes a fanlight and sidelights behind a broad, roll-moulded depressed-arched opening in the left bay. Above this door, there is a window with a shaped dormer head, inscribed and dated N(airn). The advanced gabled right bay features an apex stack that is corbelled at the eaves level. The west elevation has three bays, with a central window that is canted to full height and a gable above, along with a tripartite window in the right bay. The east wing includes a gabled bay to the south and a low domestic block against the east gable, which has a porch in the re-entrant angle. Most gables are crow-stepped or have kneelers, with corniced apexes and axial stacks, all beneath a slate roof.

Inside, the original house features an eight-sided central hall with a balcony above, alongside a similarly proportioned eight-sided room to the southwest, both adorned with simple cornice plasterwork.

Local climate

Barham House receives an average of 870 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 63% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 87% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 41 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 79% of listed buildings. Of these, 21 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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