Kirkdale Church And Burial-Ground is a Grade A listed building in the Dumfries and Galloway local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 4 November 1971. Mausoleum, church, graveyard.

Kirkdale Church And Burial-Ground

WRENN ID
watchful-mullion-hawk
Grade
A
Local Planning Authority
Dumfries and Galloway
Constituency
Dumfries and Galloway MP: John Cooper (Con)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
4 November 1971
Type
Mausoleum, church, graveyard
OS grid reference
NX 512 540
Coordinates
54.85911, -4.31949
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Kirkdale Church and Burial-Ground features the fragmentary ruins of the Old Kirk of Kirkdale, which may date back to the early 18th century. Within the churchyard stands a square-plan classical mausoleum, constructed in 1787 and likely designed by Robert Adam.

The mausoleum is built into the slope of the ground, allowing for a basement. It has square-plan rubble walling with a polished granite doorpiece and dressings. The entrance bay is pedimented and features a console corniced door made of polished granite masonry, with the consoles adorned with tiny shell stops, a detail that is also found at Kirkdale House. The door is timber panelled, and the lintel bears the inscription 'FOR AS IN ADAM ALL DIE, EVEN SO IN CHRIST SHALL BE MADE ALIVE'. Above the cornice is a semi-circular sandstone tablet inscribed 'ERECTED BY SIR SAMUEL HANNAY 1787', which may have been added later to block an original fanlight; neither inscription is carved in a typical 18th-century style. Each side elevation has a pointed-arch window at the center. A moulded band course runs around the building just below the eaves level, and there is an eaves cornice. The roof is a low pitch pyramidal design, featuring sandstone copes, good graded slate roofs, and sandstone ridges.

The Old Church consists of very fragmentary and ivy-clad remains of a rectangular structure. The graveyard contains many fine late 18th and 19th-century gravestones, some of which are enclosed by wrought and cast-iron fencing.

The graveyard walls are made of rubble and are coped with rubble. There are two rectangular stone flanking gateways, each inscribed with biblical texts.

Local climate

Kirkdale Church And Burial-Ground sits in one of the wettest parts of the UK, with an average of 1,380 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 97% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 96% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 25 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 73% of listed buildings. Of these, 12 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.2°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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  4. Ice-House, Kirkdale House Grade C 1.2 km
  5. Barholm Grade B 1.3 km
  6. Barholm Castle Grade A 1.4 km
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  8. Pavilion northwest of Carsluith Castle Grade C 1.7 km
  9. Steading building, northwest of Carsluith Castle Grade C 1.8 km
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