Scott Monument, Princes Street, Edinburgh is a Grade A listed building in the City of Edinburgh local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 14 December 1970. Monument. 6 related planning applications.

Scott Monument, Princes Street, Edinburgh

WRENN ID
rooted-gable-bracken
Grade
A
Local Planning Authority
City of Edinburgh
Constituency
Edinburgh East and Musselburgh MP: Chris Murray (Lab)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
14 December 1970
Type
Monument
Address
Scott Monument, Princes Street, Edinburgh, EH2 2ER
OS grid reference
NT 255 739
Coordinates
55.95237, -3.19327
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Scott Monument, located on Princes Street in Edinburgh, was designed by George Meikle Kemp and constructed between 1840 and 1844. This tall Gothic monument stands at 61 meters and features a five-tiered spire set on an arched base, which is supported by diagonal flying buttresses on a terrace that was widened to accommodate the structure. It is made of Binny sandstone and is adorned with crocketted pinnacles, quatrefoil decoration, and gargoyles.

At the base of the monument is a statue by Sir John Steell, created in 1846. This statue, made of Carrara marble, depicts a seated figure of Sir Walter Scott, wrapped in Border plaid, alongside his deerhound Maida, positioned on a low plinth. There are also smaller statues located in Gothic canopied niches, representing characters from Scott's novels and notable Scottish poets.

To the southwest, there is a polygonal Gothic timber ticket office featuring a slated conical roof, Tudor-arched leaded stained glass windows, and a crocketted timber parapet.

Inside, a spiral staircase in the southwest pier leads to the galleries. The first floor includes a carved, timber-panelled, vaulted museum room with stained glass windows. The monument is complemented by a retaining wall and steps that feature a trefoil-pierced balustrade, a moulded hand-rail, and corniced piers leading to two pairs of stone steps.

Local climate

Scott Monument, Princes Street, Edinburgh sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 970 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 76% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 53% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 43 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 81% of listed buildings. Of these, 25 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 6 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Dr David Livingstone Statue, East Princes Street Gardens, Edinburgh Grade A 33 m
  2. 46 Princes Street, Edinburgh Grade B 51 m
  3. 45 Princes Street, Edinburgh Grade B 54 m
  4. Old Waverley Hotel, 42, 43, 44 Princes Street, Edinburgh Grade B 65 m
  5. Adam Black Monument, East Princes Street Gardens, Edinburgh Grade A 76 m
  6. Jenners, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52 Princes Street, Edinburgh Grade A 98 m
  7. Professor John Wilson Statue, East Princes Street Gardens, Edinburgh Grade A 118 m
  8. 60 Princes Street, Edinburgh Grade B 119 m
  9. Waverley Bridge, Edinburgh Grade A 121 m
  10. 3 St Andrew Square, Edinburgh Grade A 130 m