30-40 Grassmarket is a Grade B listed building in the City of Edinburgh local planning authority area, Scotland. First listed on 14 December 1970. 9 related planning applications.

30-40 Grassmarket

WRENN ID
crumbling-tower-spindle
Grade
B
Local Planning Authority
City of Edinburgh
Constituency
Edinburgh East and Musselburgh MP: Chris Murray (Lab)
Country
Scotland
Date first listed
14 December 1970
OS grid reference
NT 253 733
Coordinates
55.94755, -3.19678
Source
Historic Environment Scotland listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

30 Grassmarket in Edinburgh is a four-storey, 13-bay double tenement building constructed around 1740 by builder James Lithgow. The building features restaurants on the ground floor, including The White Hart Inn. Its exterior is lime rendered with indented sandstone margins, while the rear is made of random rubble with polished sandstone dressings. The building has nepus gables with apex stacks located at bays 4 and 5 from the left and bays 3, 4, and 5 from the right. There are three piend-roofed dormers in the attic.

The right side of the building has a pilastraded shop front, and there is a stone-vaulted pend leading to Dunlop's Court in the fifth bay from the right. To the left, the entrance to The White Hart Inn features a two-leaf timber panelled door with a small-pane glazed fanlight above, set in an ornate doorpiece. This doorpiece includes an entablature supported by thistle-carved consoles and a swan-necked pediment that clasps an aedicule with a carved stag, flanked by obelisks. To the right of the entrance, there are four small-pane glazed windows, which are flanked by pilasters. There is also a small pend to the outer left that leads to a rear court.

On the northern rear elevation, there are two piend-roofed semi-octagonal stair towers and piend-roofed dormers in the attic. Above the ground floor, the building features 12-pane glazing in timber sash and case windows, grey slates on the roof, stone skews, and corniced stacks with circular cans. The building was restored by Gray Marshall and Associates between 1994 and 1995.

Local climate

30-40 Grassmarket sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 970 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 76% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 53% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 43 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 81% of listed buildings. Of these, 25 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 9 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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Nearby listed buildings

  1. 30 Grassmarket, Edinburgh Grade B 10 m
  2. The Beehive Inn, 18, 20, 22, 24 Grassmarket, Edinburgh Grade B 23 m
  3. 25 Johnston Terrace, Edinburgh Grade C 55 m
  4. 10 Grassmarket, Edinburgh Grade B 56 m
  5. Heriot Bakery, 41 Grassmarket, Edinburgh Grade B 58 m
  6. 8 Grassmarket, Edinburgh Grade B 60 m
  7. 6 Grassmarket, Edinburgh Grade B 62 m
  8. 60 Grassmarket, Edinburgh Grade B 62 m
  9. 62 Grassmarket, Edinburgh Grade B 65 m
  10. Robertson Memorial Mission Church, 4 Grassmarket, Edinburgh Grade B 69 m