Glenoak Mills, Mill Road, Crumlin, Co Antrim is a Grade Record Only listed building in the Antrim and Newtownabbey local planning authority area, Northern Ireland.

Glenoak Mills, Mill Road, Crumlin, Co Antrim

WRENN ID
brooding-lancet-marsh
Grade
Record Only
Local Planning Authority
Antrim and Newtownabbey
Constituency
South Antrim MP: Robin Swann (UUP)
Country
Northern Ireland
Address
Glenoak Mills, Mill Road, Crumlin, Co Antrim, Crosshill
Irish grid reference
J 155 764
Coordinates
54.62281, -6.21106
Source
NI Environment Agency listing

Also on this page: radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Glenoak Mills is an industrial complex of historical significance to Crumlin's development, though little architectural distinction remains from its origins. The site comprises a number of buildings constructed variously in stone, brickwork, and rendered finishes, mostly in altered condition, with some derelict and some refurbished. These are predominantly industrial structures except for one small domestic property—a rendered house of recently refurbished appearance with a modern canopy added over the doorway. Original window openings and doorways have been blocked in various buildings, while replaced windows do not follow original patterns. Corrugated sheeting has replaced slate roof coverings in places.

The mills were originally established in 1765 by Rowland Heyland as flour and corn mills. They were said to be the nucleus for the origin of the town of Crumlin and were the most extensive and complete flour mills in Ireland at that time, and the first built in Ulster. They are credited with encouraging local grain growth. The flour mills, located near Glen Oak House, were 5 storeys high and propelled by 3 waterwheels; the corn mill, built approximately 100 yards away near the bridge, was propelled by one waterwheel. Extensive stores were added shortly after, built by the government.

By the 1830s the mills had been taken over by Messrs Macauley & Son. From 1861 the lease was held by James Hunter, a flour miller with property also in Dunmurry and Antrim, until his bankruptcy in 1871. Henry P. Rhodes became tenant in 1872 until the mills were destroyed by fire in 1884. In 1886 the Ulster Woollen Company took over the property under Thomas Tait Scott, constructing factory sheds. During the 1970s the property was owned by Silentnight Ltd of Colne in Lancashire, following which it passed to the present owner.

The site stands near the northern edge of the village, bordering the Crumlin River on land sloping downward from Glen Oak House, accessed directly from the main road.

Local climate

Glenoak Mills, Mill Road, Crumlin, Co Antrim receives an average of 930 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 71% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 60% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 21 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 78% of listed buildings. Of these, 11 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.2°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
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  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
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  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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Nearby listed buildings

  1. Glen Oak House, 1 Nutts Corner Road, Crumlin, Co Antrim, BT29 4BW Grade Record Only 84 m
  2. Railway viaduct, Mill Road, Crumlin, Co Antrim Grade B1 119 m
  3. Crumlin Bridge, Mill Road, Crumlin, Co Antrim Grade B1 125 m
  4. Former National Schools, Crumlin Primary School, 27 Mill Road, Crumlin, Co Antrim, BT49 4XL 198 m
  5. 25 Mill Road, Crumlin, Co Antrim, BT29 4XL 228 m
  6. R.U.C. Station, Mill Road, Crumlin, Co Antrim 251 m
  7. Evangelical Presbyterian Church, Mill Road, Crumlin, Co Antrim 284 m
  8. Pakenham Memorial, Main Street, Crumlin, Co Antrim Grade B2 301 m
  9. Bridge over railway, Main Street, Crumlin, Co Antrim 310 m
  10. 3 Mill Road, Crumlin, Co Antrim, BT29 4XL Grade Record Only 346 m