Signal Box at Knaresborough Station is a Grade II listed building in the North Yorkshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 12 March 1986. Signal box.
Signal Box at Knaresborough Station
- WRENN ID
- brooding-moat-pearl
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- North Yorkshire
- Constituency
- Harrogate and Knaresborough MP: Tom Gordon (LD)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 12 March 1986
- Type
- Signal box
- Address
- Signal Box at Knaresborough Station, HG5 9AA
- OS grid reference
- SE 347 571
- Coordinates
- 54.0088, -1.4709
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
The signal box at Knaresborough Station was built in 1872, with the upper floor likely rebuilt around 1890. It is constructed from coursed squared gritstone, featuring ashlar quoins on the ground floor and topped with a grey slate roof. The structure is positioned against the east wall of number 53 Kirkgate and has a canted east end.
This two-storey building has one bay and a plinth. The south facade, which serves as the entrance, includes a probable door to the lower chamber and a straight flight of 20th-century wooden steps leading to a glazed door on the first floor. To the left of this door is a side-sliding sash window. The eaves overhang and are supported by a bracketed wooden cornice, while the hipped roof features a short ridge stack.
On the north front facing Kirkgate, there is a round-headed sash window with glazing bars, an ashlar sill, and a keystone. An ashlar band runs along the first floor, which also has an 18-pane side-sliding sash window protected by a railing supported on cast-iron brackets. The east side of the signal box, which faces the back, has a canted design with a 15-pane sash window on each face, featuring channeled wedge lintels that provide a clear view of the railway tracks.
The railway line began operation in the early 1850s, but significant alterations to the station area occurred between 1864 and 1865, including the construction of a level crossing, with pedestrian gates operated from this signal box. The differences in style between the ground and first floors of the signal box likely reflect the rebuilding of the station in 1890.
Local climate
Signal Box at Knaresborough Station receives an average of 810 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 50% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 73% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 43 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 81% of listed buildings. Of these, 22 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
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