42 and 44, Scotch Street is a Grade II listed building in the Cumberland local planning authority area, England. First listed on 17 June 1988. Commercial building. 4 related planning applications.

42 and 44, Scotch Street

WRENN ID
knotted-bronze-kestrel
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Cumberland
Constituency
Carlisle MP: Ms Julie Minns (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
17 June 1988
Type
Commercial building
Address
42 and 44, Scotch Street, CA3 8PS
OS grid reference
NY 400 560
Coordinates
54.89572, -2.93567
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

42 and 44 Scotch Street is a pair of shops with offices above, built in 1889 by George Dale Oliver. The building is constructed of red sandstone ashlar and features tiered pilasters, string courses, a solid parapet, and full pedimented dormers. It has a Welsh slate roof adorned with decorative ridge tiles and a lead cupola on the angle tower. The structure is three and a half storeys high, with three bays facing Scotch Street and a three-bay return on Old Blue Bell Lane, designed in the Jacobean style.

The ground floor has 20th-century doors and shop windows set within the original dividing pilasters. The corner shop retains its overall signboard and original illuminating scrolled metal gas-lamp brackets. The first floor features cross-mullioned windows with two and three lights, and a single window on the angle, all topped with blind round arches. Similar windows above lack transoms. Each facade has shaped, pedimented central dormers, and there is a round angle tower. Below the parapet of the tower is the painted lettering "TOWER BUILDINGS." The shop window of the adjoining No. 46 projects one bay into No. 44 on the ground floor. The original design of the building was published in The Builder on August 3, 1889. The interiors have not been inspected.

Local climate

42 and 44, Scotch Street sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 1,100 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 87% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 80% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 51 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 93% of listed buildings. Of these, 27 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 4 applications
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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Nearby listed buildings

  1. 46 and 48, Scotch Street Grade II 12 m
  2. 36, 38 and 40, Scotch Street Grade II 14 m
  3. 34, Scotch Street Grade II 23 m
  4. 60, Scotch Street Grade II 53 m
  5. 17, Scotch Street Grade II 61 m
  6. Carlisle Public Markets Grade II 66 m
  7. 17, Fisher Street Grade II 70 m
  8. 19 and 21, Fisher Street Grade II 74 m
  9. 23, Fisher Street Grade II 76 m
  10. 70, Scotch Street Grade II 86 m