Entrance Gates and Screen Across East Front of Wotton House, with Gazebo and Walls to Pavilions is a Grade I listed building in the Buckinghamshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 25 October 1951. A Early C18 Entrance gates and screen. 1 related planning application.

Entrance Gates and Screen Across East Front of Wotton House, with Gazebo and Walls to Pavilions

WRENN ID
white-panel-kestrel
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
Buckinghamshire
Constituency
Mid Buckinghamshire MP: Greg Smith (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
25 October 1951
Type
Entrance gates and screen
Address
Entrance Gates and Screen Across East Front of Wotton House, with Gazebo and Walls to Pavilions, Wotton Underwood, HP18 0SB
OS grid reference
SP 686 162
Coordinates
51.84034, -1.00569
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The entrance gates, screen, and gazebo at Wotton House date from the early 18th century. While it has been suggested that the ironwork was created by Thomas Robinson, it may more likely be attributed to Jean Montigny. The screen in front of the forecourt features ashlar dwarf walls and piers, along with wrought iron railings. The central section bows to the east and is flanked by curved walls that lead to a group of three wrought iron gates. Low ashlar walls connect the screen to the Clock and South Pavilions, and these walls and dwarf walls display moulded panels, broad pilasters, and moulded bases and cornices.

There are eight tall square piers that have similar decorative elements, including finely carved stone urn finials and side pilasters topped with elaborate carved scrolls. The railings consist of standard panels adorned with scroll ornament and crests. The central carriage gates feature a scrolled frieze and crest above them. Narrow pedestrian gates, which have semi-circular heads with radiating ornament, are set between railings with a similar decorative overthrow.

The screen continues in front of the Pavilions as a brick wall with ashlar coping, with the northern part featuring wrought iron railings. Attached to the northern end, in the garden of the Clock Pavilion, is a small gazebo made of brick with stone quoins, a coved wooden cornice, and a flat roof. It has a two-panelled door set in a moulded stone architrave with a cornice, and a louvred window with a segmental head. This screen is a significant element of the formal composition of Wotton House.

Local climate

Entrance Gates and Screen Across East Front of Wotton House, with Gazebo and Walls to Pavilions sits in a drier-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 730 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 77% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 78% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 35 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 57% of listed buildings. Of these, 16 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 1 application
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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Nearby listed buildings

  1. The Clock Pavilion Grade I 34 m
  2. South Pavilion Grade I 53 m
  3. Wotton House, with Walls to Pavilions Grade I 62 m
  4. 3 Urns to West and North West of Wotton House Grade II 89 m
  5. Walls Surrounding Garden to South of Wotton House, with Garden Pavilion and Wall to South West Grade II 141 m
  6. Ha Ha to West of Wotton House Grade II 184 m
  7. Church of All Saints Grade II* 361 m
  8. Tuscan Pavilions Grade II 515 m
  9. The Turkey Building Grade II 604 m
  10. Forge Cottage Grade II 655 m