Church of St Mary is a Grade I listed building in the Buckinghamshire local planning authority area, England. First listed on 7 April 1952. A {"C13 (original/main build)","early C19 (restoration 1804-1809)"} Church. 1 related planning application.

Church of St Mary

WRENN ID
moated-basalt-azure
Grade
I
Local Planning Authority
Buckinghamshire
Constituency
Aylesbury MP: Laura Kyrke-Smith (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
7 April 1952
Type
Church
Period
{"C13 (original/main build)","early C19 (restoration 1804-1809)"}
Address
Church of St Mary, St Marys Square, Aylesbury, HP20 2JJ
OS grid reference
SP 817 139
Coordinates
51.81789, -0.81601
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Church of St Mary is a Grade I listed building located in St Mary's Square. The church, primarily built in the 13th century, incorporates elements from a Saxon church and underwent extensive restoration between 1804 and 1809. It features a cruciform plan, with a Saxon crypt located beneath the Lady Chapel and a Norman font. Inside, there is a notable 16th-century monument to Lady Lee in the North Transept, along with many significant tombs in the churchyard. The church is set in an area that resembles a small-scale Cathedral Close, surrounded by a variety of housing, including the Museum and Prebendal House, which contribute to the architectural interest of the setting. The listed buildings in St Mary's Square, along with No 1 St Mary's Row and No 6 Pebble Lane, form a cohesive group.

Local climate

Church of St Mary receives an average of 740 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 74% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 83% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 39 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 74% of listed buildings. Of these, 18 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • No EPC on record for this property
  • No sale records on file
  • Related listed building consents — 1 application
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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Nearby listed buildings

  1. 17 and 18, St Marys Square Grade II 40 m
  2. 27 and 28, St Marys Square Grade II 40 m
  3. 19, St Marys Square Grade II 41 m
  4. 15 and 16, St Marys Square Grade II 42 m
  5. The Derby Arms Public House Grade II* 44 m
  6. 25 and 26, St Marys Square Grade II 47 m
  7. Aylesbury St Mary's War Memorial Cross Grade II 47 m
  8. South Gateway to St Mary's Churchyard Grade II 50 m
  9. St Mary's Cottage Grade II 51 m
  10. 8, Nelson Terrace Grade II 55 m