Bank Barn, Engine House, Mill and Linhays Immediately South South West of Colton Farmhouse is a Grade II listed building in the Exmoor National Park local planning authority area, England. First listed on 29 March 1990. Farm buildings. 1 related planning application.
Bank Barn, Engine House, Mill and Linhays Immediately South South West of Colton Farmhouse
- WRENN ID
- vast-porch-barley
- Grade
- II
- Local Planning Authority
- Exmoor National Park
- Constituency
- Tiverton and Minehead MP: Rachel Gilmour (LD)
- Country
- England
- Date first listed
- 29 March 1990
- Type
- Farm buildings
- Address
- Bank Barn, Engine House, Mill and Linhays Immediately South South West of Colton Farmhouse, Colton Lane, Nettlecombe, Somerset, TA4 4HU
- OS grid reference
- ST 055 359
- Coordinates
- 51.11473, -3.35019
- Source
- Historic England listing
Description
This listing describes a range of farm buildings, including a bank barn, horse engine house, linhays, and a water mill, located immediately south-southwest of Colton Farmhouse. The buildings date from 1806 and are constructed of stone rubble with a hipped slate roof on the barn, while the roofs of the linhays and mill are clad in corrugated iron.
The layout features a large two-storey bank barn to the north, with a semi-circular ended horse engine house on the higher north side and a cattle yard on the lower south side, surrounded by open-fronted single-storey linhays. The barn has six segmental arch shippon doorways on the front facing the yard, two large barn loading doors above (with one blocked), and ventilation slits between. A stone tablet under the eaves displays the initials "IT" and the date 1806. At the back of the barn, there are two similar barn doorways and ventilation slits, along with the large semi-circular ended horse engine house in the center, which has a semi-conical roof, blocked ground floor openings, and external stone stairs on the west side leading to the loft.
The linhays facing the yard are supported by circular stone rubble piers, with six bays on the west side, four bays on the east side, and six bays on the south side (some of which are blocked). In the southeast corner, there is a water mill featuring a large overshot wheel pit on its outer south side.
Inside, the loft over the horse engine house contains corn bins. The barn and engine house feature original tie-beam truss roofs with tenoned purlins, and the barn has lapped collars. The south linhay has a similar roof but without collars, while the east and west linhays have tie-beam trusses with purlins resting on the backs of the principals. It is noted that Colton Farm was formerly part of the Nettlecombe estate, and the datestone initials belong to a member of the Trevelyan family.
Local climate
Bank Barn, Engine House, Mill and Linhays Immediately South South West of Colton Farmhouse sits in a wetter-than-average part of the UK, with an average of 970 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 76% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 83% of listed buildings.
It experiences an average of 19 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 81% of listed buildings. Of these, 8 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.
Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.
More on this building
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- No EPC on record for this property
- No sale records on file
- Related listed building consents — 1 application
- Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
- Flood risk assessment
- Radon risk assessment
- Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
Matched applications, energy data and sale records are assembled automatically and may contain errors. Flag incorrect data.
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