Lower Merripit Farmhouse is a Grade II* listed building in the Dartmoor National Park local planning authority area, England. First listed on 6 March 1955. Longhouse.

Lower Merripit Farmhouse

WRENN ID
worn-chalk-tarn
Grade
II*
Local Planning Authority
Dartmoor National Park
Constituency
Torridge and Tavistock MP: Sir Geoffrey Cox (Con)
Country
England
Date first listed
6 March 1955
Type
Longhouse
Address
Lower Merripit Farmhouse, Dartmoor Forest, West Devon
OS grid reference
SX 658 791
Coordinates
50.59687, -3.8971
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Lower Merripit Farmhouse is a longhouse dating from the 16th century, with alterations made in the 19th century. The structure features granite rubble walls that are partly colour-washed and has a gable-ended roof made of corrugated iron. There are two granite stacks with dripmoulds; one is located at the left gable end and the other is an axial stack constructed of ashlar with a tapering cap. The layout includes a shippon on the right, a passage, a hall, and an inner room to the left, with the hall stack backing onto the passage. There are 19th-century outshuts built along the rear wall.

The farmhouse is two storeys tall, while the shippon has one storey plus a loft with a lower roofline. The front facade is asymmetrical with two windows, and the shippon is to the right. There are 20th-century one and two-light casement windows, and a 20th-century plank door located to the left at the centre of the house. The right-hand ground floor window features a two-light granite mullion window frame, although the mullion has been removed. A rebuilt lean-to porch at the centre has a wide doorway behind it. There is a door into the front of the shippon located approximately halfway along, likely a later addition. The front wall of the inner room shows signs of having been rebuilt.

Inside, the large hall fireplace has corbelled granite jambs, and the stack has an ashlar granite back that extends into the passage. There is a 17th-century oak doorframe leading from the hall to the inner room, featuring lozenge decoration in the centre of the head. The shippon contains a central drain, splayed slit windows that have been blocked to the outside, and likely original cross-beams for the hay loft. It also has the remains of one raised cruck truss. This farmhouse is a rare example of a simple longhouse with its shippon still unconverted and serving its original purpose.

Local climate

Lower Merripit Farmhouse receives an average of 940 mm of rain a year. This makes it wetter than 71% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is greater than that of 76% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 30 freeze-thaw cycles a year, fewer than 63% of listed buildings. Of these, 14 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
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  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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