Mercers' Hall is a Grade II listed building in the Gloucester local planning authority area, England. First listed on 23 January 1952. Masonic hall.

Mercers' Hall

WRENN ID
sleeping-loft-yew
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Gloucester
Constituency
Gloucester MP: Alex McIntyre (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
23 January 1952
Type
Masonic hall
Address
Mercers' Hall, Cross Keys Lane, GL1 2HQ
OS grid reference
SO 830 185
Coordinates
51.86525, -2.24713
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

Mercers' Hall is a late 19th-century masonic hall that incorporates early 17th-century timber framing. This framing is believed to have been reused from a former market hall in Gloucester, and timbers reputedly from a barn. The exterior is brick, covered with roughcast render, and has a roof of interlocking cast-cement tiles with dormers. The building runs along Cross Keys Lane and Mercers’ Alley, with a canted angle at the corner.

The exterior is two storeys high, with a parapet and stone coping. The entrance doorway on the canted angle has a dressed stone surround, a shallow Tudor arch, and an eared hoodmould, which may be a reused feature. Double doors lead to an entrance lobby.

The lobby contains a late 19th-century staircase. To the north is a ground floor room, seven bays long and two bays wide, with a central row of timber posts supporting massive lateral and cross beams with run-out stops. Exposed joists are also present. The side and end walls incorporate reused 16th-century timbers. Between the bay posts on the side walls are curved tension braces and a high-level rail with three small panels above. The first-floor hall is entered from an upper lobby to the south. It is a seven-bay hall, with the south end bay screened off to create a passage, and features an open timber, double-framed roof. This roof has trusses with curved, chamfered, angle struts, through purlins, two tiers of wind braces, and exposed rafters. Three dormers on each side of the roof, in alternate bays, have flat lead roofs. Each dormer is framed in timber with six arched lights, now with blocked lead-light glazing. The walls are panelled in 20th-century timberwork designed to resemble 17th-century style.

The substantial size of the timbers in the roof, the first-floor framing, and the central row of supporting posts suggests they may all originate from the same building, supporting the tradition that this was the former Mercers' Hall. Accommodation on the east side of Mercers’ Alley, accessible via a gallery from the first-floor lobby, is not included as part of the listed building.

Local climate

Mercers' Hall receives an average of 780 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 59% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 52% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 36 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 65% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

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