Cross Keys Inn is a Grade II listed building in the Gloucester local planning authority area, England. First listed on 23 January 1952. Public house. 1 related planning application.

Cross Keys Inn

WRENN ID
proud-portal-jet
Grade
II
Local Planning Authority
Gloucester
Constituency
Gloucester MP: Alex McIntyre (Lab)
Country
England
Date first listed
23 January 1952
Type
Public house
Address
Cross Keys Inn, Cross Keys Lane, GL1 2HQ
OS grid reference
SO 830 185
Coordinates
51.86497, -2.24697
Source
Historic England listing

Also on this page: sale history · EPC · related consents · flood risk · radon risk · weather exposure · detailed attributes ↓

Description

The Cross Keys Inn is a public house that dates from the early to mid 16th century, with 18th-century additions and 19th- and 20th-century alterations. The building features a stuccoed timber frame with brick additions painted white and has a plain tile roof with two brick stacks. It is a long, end-gabled structure consisting of five bays, with a short, cross-gabled wing projecting from the central bay at the rear, flanked by outshut additions.

Originally, the inn was two storeys with an attic, but the two bays on the left were raised in the 18th century, adding a third storey in brick above the original eaves line. The ground floor was rebuilt in brick and has a continuous jetty supported by the exposed ends of the first-floor cross beams and joists, with a moulded board above the bressumer. The entrance doorway to the bar is centrally located, with a second doorway to the right that has a fixed light window with glazing bars on the left side under a common lintel. The rest of the ground floor features irregular 20th-century windows.

On the first floor, there are five 19th-century windows: two sashes with glazing bars to the left, a three-light window in the centre with a central horned sash, a two-light window to the right with a single sash and a fixed light, and a two-light casement further right, all with glazing bars. The second floor has three 18th-century sashes with glazing bars (3x4 panes) on the left. The roof features a central cat-slide dormer and a segmental, copper-roofed dormer on the right, both with 20th-century casements. A decorative wrought-iron bracket for the hanging inn sign board projects from the eaves level in the centre.

Inside, the ground floor of the main range is mostly opened as a bar room, with cross beams supported by posts. On the first floor, a stop-chamfered lateral beam is exposed in one room, while the rest have 20th-century linings. The attic has purlins and curved wind-braces in the two western bays of the roof. The cellar, which is walled in brick, retains several original 16th-century bridging beams.

Local climate

Cross Keys Inn receives an average of 780 mm of rain a year. This makes it drier than 59% of listed buildings in the UK. Its exposure to wind-driven rain is lower than that of 52% of listed buildings.

It experiences an average of 36 freeze-thaw cycles a year, more than 65% of listed buildings. Of these, 17 follow at least 1 mm of rain in the preceding 48 hours. Average temperatures at this location have risen by 0.3°C per decade since 1991.

Averages for 1991–2020; temperature trend 1991–2025. Figures describe the wider area (a grid cell of roughly 10 km), not the individual site. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026.

More on this building

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  • Full EPC report — heating system, energy costs, size, glazing, construction etc.
  • Sale history — 1 transaction since 2007
  • Related listed building consents — 1 application
  • Detailed attributes — period, style, materials, features
  • Flood risk assessment
  • Radon risk assessment
  • Weather exposure and heating demand — rain and frost month by month and year by year, wind direction, solar and humidity
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